The linear viscoelastic properties of entangled hydrolysed poly(n-butyl acrylate) PnBA copolymers, with varying density of functional moieties, i.e., acrylic acid (AA) groups, have been investigated both experimentally and theoretically using small amplitude oscillatory shear and a modified version of the time marching algorithm (TMA). A second, low frequency, plateau, the level of which depends on temperature and AA groups content, is evident in the storage modulus of these copolymers. It indicates that terminal flow, i.e., chain motion at large length scales, is highly suppressed within the experimental timescale. This slow relaxation process is attributed to long lifetime aggregates (sticky junctions) of AA groups. At intermediate frequencies, the dynamic moduli decay with a slope of 0.5 indicative of a Rouse-like relaxation process. This behavior is well captured by the model when constraint release Rouse motion of the strands that are trapped between successive AA junctions or/and trapped entanglements is considered. One new parameter, pst, the probability of a monomer to act as a sticky junction, is introduced in the TMA to account for the influence of the functional AA groups on the chain dynamics. The validation of this simple model is then achieved by comparing experimental and predicted viscoelastic data.
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March 2016
Research Article|
March 01 2016
Viscoelastic properties of linear associating poly(n-butyl acrylate) chains
Special Collection:
Associating Polymers
L. G. D. Hawke;
L. G. D. Hawke
Bio-and Soft Matter, Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanosciences,
Université Catholique de Louvain
, Croix du Sud 1, B-1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
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M. Ahmadi;
M. Ahmadi
Department of Polymer Engineering and Color Technology,
Amirkabir University of Technology
, Tehran, Iran
and Bio-and Soft Matter, Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanosciences, Université Catholique de Louvain
, Croix du Sud 1, B-1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
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H. Goldansaz;
H. Goldansaz
Bio-and Soft Matter, Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanosciences,
Université Catholique de Louvain
, Croix du Sud 1, B-1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
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E. van Ruymbeke
E. van Ruymbeke
a)
Bio-and Soft Matter, Institute of Condensed Matter and Nanosciences,
Université Catholique de Louvain
, Croix du Sud 1, B-1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
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a)
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; electronic mail: [email protected]
J. Rheol. 60, 297–310 (2016)
Article history
Received:
June 22 2015
Accepted:
January 18 2016
Citation
L. G. D. Hawke, M. Ahmadi, H. Goldansaz, E. van Ruymbeke; Viscoelastic properties of linear associating poly(n-butyl acrylate) chains. J. Rheol. 1 March 2016; 60 (2): 297–310. https://doi.org/10.1122/1.4942231
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