Issues
Letters
Search and Discovery
Short-range spin waves may underlie high-temperature superconductivity
For the first time, the waves have been shown to exist across the entire range of superconducting cuprates.
Neutrinos from Earth’s interior measure the planet’s radiogenic heating
Built primarily for fundamental neutrino physics, the KamLAND detector deep inside a Japanese mineshaft proves its usefulness for geology.
Precision spectroscopy reveals a highly forbidden electronic transition in helium
Researchers combine optical trapping and frequency comb technology to control and measure the interaction of light with degenerate quantum gases.
Minimalist model captures water-cycle complexities
Equations inspired by population-dynamics theory may help explain drizzles, downpours, and disappearing clouds.
Entanglement gets scaled up in an optical frequency comb
Using a single nonlinear optical element, researchers have entangled dozens of the comb’s optical modes.
Issues and Events
Brazil aims for its science to have greater impact
After a period of expansion, Brazilian science is shifting emphasis from quantity to quality, with an eye toward reaping benefits for society.
Will industry save academic research?
Partnerships with universities could bolster the competitiveness of US corporations.
US narrows fusion research focus, joins German stellarator
Tight money leads to increased emphasis on tokamak plasma physics and the shuttering of some exploratory experiments.
DHS changes tack on radiation detection
Homeland Security unveils new policy to use off-the-shelf systems in preventing the smuggling of nuclear materials.
Articles
The tide predictions for D-Day
Based on the physics of Newton and Laplace, the big brass tide-predicting machine designed by Lord Kelvin was crucial for the success of the Normandy invasion in World War II.
Dynamic similarity, the dimensionless science
Dimensional analysis, a framework for drawing physical parallels between systems of disparate scale, affords key insights into natural phenomena too expansive and too energetic to replicate in the lab.
The great Martian catastrophe and how Kepler fixed it
For a few weeks every 32 years, both the Ptolemaic and Copernican predictions for the position of Mars are off by close to 5 degrees—a problem first noticed by Tycho Brahe.
Books
How the Hippies Saved Physics: Science, Counterculture, and the Quantum Revival
New Products
Obituaries
Harry Lustig
Simon Charles Moss
Quick Study
Acoustic reflections on marine populations
Armed with a simple diffraction-based model, an acoustic oceanographer can bounce sound off marine animals to learn important information about their size and orientation.