Issues
Search and Discovery
Fermionic Atoms Appear to Pair Up Much as Electrons Do in a Superconductor
A new experiment reports pair formation when a gas of ultracold potassium-40 atoms is in the largely unexplored region of strong interactions.
Acoustics Experiment Shows Why It’s So Hard to Make Out the Heroine’s Words at the Opera
Vocal-tract resonances enhance the output of the vocal cords. They also create the distinctions between different vowels sounds. For sopranos singing high notes, the two functions come into conflict.
New Algorithm Speeds Up Computer Simulations of Complex Fluids
Previously intractable systems are now within the modeler’s grasp, thanks to an approach adapted from the study of lattice spin systems.
Letters
Issues and Events
Hubble Sacrificed in Wake of President Bush’s New Space Vision
The Hubble Space Telescope has been sentenced to a slow death as NASA worries about minimizing risks to astronauts, completing the space station, and sending people to Mars. Astronomers are fighting a last-ditch campaign to reverse NASA’s HST decision.
National Academies Report Turns Up the Pressure for Large Facility Reform at NSF
NSF created a major research equipment and facilities construction account in 1995 to better manage large scientific facilities, but that hasn’t quelled concerns about both the selection process and ongoing oversight of such projects.
Articles
New Frontiers in Quantum Information With Atoms and Ions
Both the precision control of trapped-ion systems and very large samples of cold neutral atoms are opening important new possibilities for quantum computation and simulation.
The Cosmological Constant Problem
Quantum gravity may force theoretical physicists to rethink one of the great conundrums in modern physics.
Strongly Correlated Materials: Insights From Dynamical Mean-Field Theory
Materials with correlated electrons exhibit some of the most intriguing phenomena in condensed matter physics. A new theoretical framework is now allowing theorists to calculate the electronic structure of these materials, which can exist in a rich variety of phases.