Issues
Physics Update
Reference Frame
Letters
Search and Discovery
Nobel Prize in Physics Honors Theoretical Work on Superconductivity and Superfluidity
Each of the three recipients contributed in a different way to the understanding of frictionless flow, be it in a system of electrons or of helium-3 atoms.
Lauterbur and Mansfield Awarded Nobel Medicine Prize for Magnetic Resonance Imaging
The laureates made seminal contributions to the evolution of nuclear magnetic resonance from a spectroscopists’ tool to a powerful, noninvasive technique for medical imaging.
Two Investigators of Pores in Cell Membranes Win Nobel Chemistry Prize
Thanks to the pair’s work, an atom-level picture has emerged of how water molecules and potassium ions pass into and out of cells.
Issues and Events
Ambitious Earth Sciences Project Aims to Crack Mysteries of Continents
A major US investment in Earth sciences launches a multipronged program to probe the planet from crust to core.
MIT Study Sees Nuclear Power as Green Weapon Against Global Warming
Although the public doesn’t yet view nuclear power as a way to mitigate global warming, an MIT study says a global tripling of nuclear power generation could avoid nearly 2 billion tonnes of carbon emissions annually.
Baja Site Vies to Host Telescopes
The jury is still out on San Pedro Mártir’s becoming a major ground-based astronomy site, but it’s in the running thanks to its clear skies, proximity to the US, and other scientific and political virtues.
Antievolutionists Lose Critical Fight in Texas Textbook Decision
The jury is still out on San Pedro Mártir’s becoming a major ground-based astronomy site, but it’s in the running thanks to its clear skies, proximity to the US, and other scientific and political virtues.
Articles
The Green of Green Functions
In 1828, an English miller from Nottingham published a mathematical essay that generated little response. George Green’s analysis, however, has since found applications in areas ranging from classical electrostatics to modern quantum field theory.
Imaging Electron Flow
New scanning probe techniques provide fascinating glimpses into the detailed behavior of semiconductor devices in the quantum regime.
Stern and Gerlach: How a Bad Cigar Helped Reorient Atomic Physics
The history of the Stern–Gerlach experiment reveals how persistence, accident, and luck can sometimes combine in just the right ways.