The Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics is how the Institute for Theoretical Physics at the University of California, Santa Barbara, will soon be known, thanks to a $7.5 million gift from local entrepreneur Fred Kavli. The ITP was founded in 1979 and its roughly $5 million annual running budget comes from NSF and UCSB. The Kavli money will help pay for expanding the ITP’s building, doing research, and bringing scientists to the institute’s celebrated workshops.

“Fred’s gift will give us more flexibility to move in new directions,” says ITP director David Gross. “Unexpected scientific breakthroughs cannot be easily accommodated by five-year funding cycles.” For the next few years, Gross adds, biophysics will be among the topics “we’ll keep looking at. There are a lot of exciting opportunities, and many physics departments are thinking about biology.”

Kavli studied physics in his native Norway. He came to the US in 1956, and...

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