Mass is one of the most fundamental concepts of physics. Understanding and calculating the masses of the elementary particles is the central problem of modern physics, and is intimately connected with other fundamental problems such as the origin of CP violation, the mystery of the energy scales that determine the properties of the weak and gravitational interactions, the compositeness of particles, supersymmetry theory and the properties of the not‐yet‐discovered Higgs bosons.
REFERENCES
1.
2.
3.
H. Lorentz, The Theory of Electrons, Brill, Leiden (1909; revised ed. 1916);
Dover, New York (1952).
4.
5.
6.
H.
Lorentz
, 6
, 809
(1904
).7.
8.
A. Einstein, The Meaning of Relativity: Four Lectures Delivered at Princeton University, May 1921, fifth ed., E. P. Adams, translator, Princeton U.P., Princeton, N.J. (1970).
9.
10.
A. Einstein, in Albert Einstein: Philosopher‐Scientist, P. A. Schilpp, ed., Tudor, New York (1949).
11.
See, for example, M. Jammer, Concepts of Mass in Classical and Modern Physics, Harvard U.P., Cambridge, Mass. (1961);
E. Whittaker, A History of the Theories of Aether and Electricity, vol. 2, Nelson, London (1953).
12.
A. I. Miller, Albert Einstein's Special Theory of Relativity: Emergence (1905) and Early Interpretation (1905–1911), Addison‐Wesley, Reading, Mass. (1981).
13.
A. Pais, ‘Subtle is the Lord…,’ Oxford U.P., New York (1982).
14.
15.
16.
17.
W. Pauli, The Theory of Relativity, G. Field, translator, Pergamon, New York (1958).
18.
L. D. Landau, E. M. Lifshitz, The Classical Theory of Fields, translation from the second Russian ed., Pergamon, New York (1951).
19.
20.
R. P. Feynman, R. B. Leighton, M. Sands, The Feynman Lectures on Physics, three volumes, Addison‐Wesley, Reading, Mass. (1963, 1964, 1965); vol. 1, chaps. 15, 16; vol. 2, chap. 28.
21.
R. P. Feynman, in Elementary Particles and the Laws of Physics, Cambridge U.P., New York (1987).
22.
S. W. Hawking, A Brief History of Time, Bantam, New York (1988).
23.
This content is only available via PDF.
© 1989 American Institute of Physics.
1989
American Institute of Physics
You do not currently have access to this content.