The “energy crisis” of the 1970s brought with it an unparalleled awareness of this country's energy needs for the future. It became clear that an acceptable standard of living would require the use of all energy alternatives and significant expansion of specific ones. For any reasonable projection this translates into considerable dependence on nuclear energy to meet the energy demands of the next two decades while new technologies (such as solar) and improvements in existing technologies are brought to levels that can meet future demand.

Topics
Energy crisis, Nuclear energy, Radioactive waste disposal, Outreach
1.
Alternatives for Managing Wastes from Reactors and Post‐Fission Operations in the LWR Fuel Cycle, ERDA‐76‐43, US Energy Research and Development Administration (1976).
2.
F. K. Pittman, Plan for the Management of AEC‐generated Radioactive Wastes, US Atomic Energy Commission, Div. Waste Mgmt, and Transport (1972).
3.
A. Wagner, in American Energy Choices Before the Year 2000, Heath, Lexington, Mass. (1978), Chapter 12.
4.
Interagency Review Group on Nuclear Waste Management, Isolation of Radioactive Wastes in Geologic Repositories: Status of Scientific and Technological Knowledge, Appendix A, TID‐28818 (Draft), Office of Science and Technology Policy (1978).
5.
American Physical Society, Report by the Study Group on Nuclear Fuel Cycles and Waste Management,
Rev. Mod. Phys.
,
50
,
S1
(
1978
).
Crossref
Search ADS
 
6.
D. W. Powers et al., Geological Characterization Report, Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP) Site, Southeastern New Mexico, SAND 78‐1596, Sandia Laboratories (1978).
7.
H. C. Claiborne, F. Gera, Potential Containment Failure Mechanisms and their Consequences at a Radioactive Waste Repository in Bedded Salt in New Mexico, ORNL‐TM‐4639, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (1974).
8.
F. W. Schwartz, F. A. Donath, Scenario Development and Evaluation Related to the Risk Assessment of High Level Radioactive Waste Repositories, NUREG/CR‐1608, US Nuclear Regulatory Commission (1980).
9.
Office of Nuclear Waste Isolation, NWTS Criteria for the Geologic Disposal of Nuclear Wastes: Site‐Qualification Criteria, ONWI‐33(2), Battelle Columbus Laboratories (1980).
10.
G. A. Cowan, Sci. Am., July 1976, page 36.
11.
S. D. Thomas, B. Ross, J. W. Mercer, A Summary of Repository Siting Models, NUREG/CR‐2782, US Nuclear Regulatory Commission (1982).
12.
Comm. Radioactive Waste Management, National Academy of Sciences, Solidification of High‐Level Radioactive Wastes, NUREG/CR‐0895, US Nuclear Regulatory Commission (1979).
13.
F. A.
Donath
,
Nucl. and Chem. Waste Mgmt.
1
,
103
(
1980
).
Google Scholar
Crossref
Search ADS
 
14.
F. W.
Schwartz
,
J. Hydrol.
27
,
51
(
1975
).
Google Scholar
Crossref
Search ADS
 
15.
K. H. Schneider, A. M. Platt, High‐level Radioactive Waste Management Alternatives, BNWL‐1900, Battelle Northwest Laboratory (1974).
16.
G. H. Jenks, Effects of Temperature, Temperature Gradients, Stress, and Irradiation on Migration of Brine Inclusions in a Salt Repository, ORNL‐5526, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (1979).
17.
R. L. Bradshaw, W. C. McClain, Project Salt Vault: A Demonstration of the Disposal of High‐Activity Solidified Wastes in Underground Salt Mines, ORNL‐4555, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (1971).
18.
F. A.
Donath
,
Radiat. Res.
91
,
22
(
1982
).
Google Scholar
Crossref
Search ADS
 
19.
H. R. Pratt, W. A. Hustrulid, D. E. Stephenson, Earthquake Damage to Underground Facilities, DP‐1513, Savannah River Laboratory (1978).
This content is only available via PDF.
© 1982 American Institute of Physics.
1982
American Institute of Physics
You do not currently have access to this content.