POSITIVE ELECTRONS, which offer interesting comparisons with negative electrons and can be a useful source of photons, may be made by pair production in a target placed in the electron path of a linear accelerator. Greater intensity can be achieved by acceleration, by a coaxial solenoid, with magnetic quadrupoles or by a solenoid‐quadrupole combination. One important application of these positron beams is the production of “tertiary” beams of annihilation photons that can provide a partially monochromatic photon beam. Other applications include positron‐proton and electron‐proton scattering comparisons and colliding‐beam experiments in which electrons are injected at high energies into storage rings.
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