The concept of adding cheap power to enhance the high quality power from a laser seems a sensible approach to developing useful industrial processes that require cheap high quality power. The “cheap” power could be reactive gases, flames, plasmas, arcs or induction. Ever since oxygen assisted cutting was invented in 1967 [1] various attempts at this mixed power processing have been developed or suggested. Due to the need for greater process throughput with lower manufacturing precision there has of late been a marked revival of interest in hybrid laser arc processes. This work is summarised in this paper, which also establishes through an analysis of the interaction of the laser beam with the arc plasma that the combined energy on the work piece can be more than simply adding two or more power sources together, but can be a form of laser augmentation. The combined process can in some cases enhance the high quality laser process or make it more acceptable than the laser alone.

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