Subjects of this work are the mechanical, geometrical, and microstructural properties of hybrid parts from Ti6Al4V sheet metal bending and laser beam melting (LBM) in dependence of the extended LBM process parameters. In this context, the effects of different laser exposure strategies for the interface area to increase the reproducibility of the joint strength are investigated. Also, the effect of varying scan patterns and two different laser beam sources (Gaussian beam profile, spot size: 120 μm, maximum laser power: 400 W and irregular beam profile, spot size: 680 μm, maximum laser power: 1000 W) on the LBM process and the resulting distortion of the parts are examined. Furthermore, three heat-treatment temperatures at 450, 850, and 1050 °C were applied to the hybrid samples, resulting in variable microstructures and different mechanical properties for the sheet metal body and the LBM structure.
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May 2019
Research Article|
May 01 2019
Customized exposure strategies for manufacturing hybrid parts by combining laser beam melting and sheet metal forming
Florian Huber;
Florian Huber
1
Institute of Photonic Technologies, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg
, 91052 Erlangen, Germany
2
Collaborative Research Center 814—Additive Manufacturing
, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
3
Erlangen Graduate School of Advanced Optical Technologies
, 91052 Erlangen, Germany
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Thomas Papke;
Thomas Papke
2
Collaborative Research Center 814—Additive Manufacturing
, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
4
Institute of Manufacturing Technologies, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg
, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
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Melanie Kerkien;
Melanie Kerkien
1
Institute of Photonic Technologies, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg
, 91052 Erlangen, Germany
4
Institute of Manufacturing Technologies, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg
, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
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Florian Tost;
Florian Tost
1
Institute of Photonic Technologies, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg
, 91052 Erlangen, Germany
4
Institute of Manufacturing Technologies, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg
, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
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Georg Geyer;
Georg Geyer
1
Institute of Photonic Technologies, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg
, 91052 Erlangen, Germany
4
Institute of Manufacturing Technologies, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg
, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
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Marion Merklein;
Marion Merklein
2
Collaborative Research Center 814—Additive Manufacturing
, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
4
Institute of Manufacturing Technologies, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg
, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
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Michael Schmidt
Michael Schmidt
1
Institute of Photonic Technologies, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg
, 91052 Erlangen, Germany
2
Collaborative Research Center 814—Additive Manufacturing
, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
3
Erlangen Graduate School of Advanced Optical Technologies
, 91052 Erlangen, Germany
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®
Note: This paper is part of the Special Collection: Proceedings of the International Congress of Applications of Lasers & Electro-Optics (ICALEO 2018).
J. Laser Appl. 31, 022318 (2019)
Article history
Received:
March 14 2019
Accepted:
March 14 2019
Citation
Florian Huber, Thomas Papke, Melanie Kerkien, Florian Tost, Georg Geyer, Marion Merklein, Michael Schmidt; Customized exposure strategies for manufacturing hybrid parts by combining laser beam melting and sheet metal forming. J. Laser Appl. 1 May 2019; 31 (2): 022318. https://doi.org/10.2351/1.5096115
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