Multi-kilowatt Nd:YAG lasers provide an appealing solution for aluminum laser welding applications due to increased bulk absorption and ease of beam delivery as compared to high power CO2 laser systems. However, high numerical aperture optics are required to overcome the relatively poor beam quality associated with these lasers and to achieve a high irradiance. Several lens designs have been developed and evaluated to achieve the high irradiance values required to provide good coupling into aluminum alloys. The results of these tests demonstrate that near diffraction limited performance can be achieve for high numerical aperture elements. Additionally, an inverse-telephoto lens design has been developed and characterized to further demonstrate the feasibility of producing a high irradiance with a functional working distance from the weld surface.
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ICALEO '95: Proceedings of the Laser Materials Processing Conference
November 13–16, 1995
San Diego, California, USA
ISBN:
978-0-912035-53-6
PROCEEDINGS PAPER
Lens designs for high irradiance application of multi-kilowatt Nd:YAG welding lasers Available to Purchase
D. M. Keicher;
D. M. Keicher
Sandia National Laboratories
, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185-1411 USA
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M. Essien
M. Essien
Sandia National Laboratories
, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185-1411 USA
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Published Online:
November 01 1995
Citation
D. M. Keicher, M. Essien; November 13–16, 1995. "Lens designs for high irradiance application of multi-kilowatt Nd:YAG welding lasers." Proceedings of the ICALEO '95: Proceedings of the Laser Materials Processing Conference. ICALEO '95: Proceedings of the Laser Materials Processing Conference. San Diego, California, USA. (pp. pp. 1092-1101). ASME. https://doi.org/10.2351/1.5058890
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