The microstructures in a laser beam weld of an HSLA80 steel were determined by point counting. The prior austenite grain size of the weldment was also measured using an hexagonal model of the epitaxial grains. Based on the fusion zone boundary, laser power, welding speed, laser spot size, and efficiency, the temperature profiles of the weldment were determined using a two parameter heat flow model of laser beam welding. The thermal profiles from die center of the weldment, the chemistry of the base plate, and the prior austenite grain boundary were inputted into a thermodynamically based, empirical, computer model of the microstructural development of a weldment. A comparison of the experimental data and the computer calculation showed good agreement, but some differences. Both the agreement and the differences are discussed in terms of published continuous cooling curves for HSLA80 steels.

1.
E. A.
Metzbower
and
P. E.
Denney
, “
Laser Beam Welding HSLA Steels
” in
Intern Conf Power Beam Technology
,
Brighton, UK
Sept 1986
, Ed
J.D.
Russell
,
TWI
,
Abington, Cambridge UK
pp
317
330
.
2.
W.
Pratt
,
R. P.
Martukanitz
, and
P. R.
Howell
, “
Towards a Fully Quantitative Prediction of Microstructural Development in Laser Welded HSLA80 Steel
”,
TMS Meeting
,
Chicago, IL
, Sept.
1992
.
3.
M. C.
Tsai
and
S.
Kou
, “
Laser Beam Welding - A Generalized Heat Source
” in
Proc Intern Power Beam Conf
,
San Diego, CA
,
May 1988
, Ed.
E. A.
Metzbower
and
D.
Hauser
,
ASM International
,
Materials Park, OH
, pp
131
140
.
4.
S. W.
Thompson
,
D. J.
Colvin
,
G.
Krauss
,
Met Trans A
,
21A
, pp
1493
1507
,
1990
.
5.
H. K. D. H.
Bhadeshia
,
L.-E.
Svensson
, and
B.
Gretoft
,
acta metall.
33
(
7
), pp.
1271
1283
,
1985
.
6.
M.
Takahashi
and
H. K. D. H.
Bhadeshia
,
Mat. Trans. JIM
,
32
(
8
), pp.
689
696
,
1991
7.
E. A.
Metzbower
,
H. D. K. H.
Bhadeshia
, and
R. H.
Phillips
,
Mat. Sei. Tech.
10
(
1
), pp.
56
59
,
1994
.
8.
G. R.
Speich
and
T. M.
Schoonover
, “
Continous-Cooling-Transformation Behavior of HSLA-100 (A710) Steel
”,
Symposium on Processing, Microstructure and Properties of HSLA Steels
,
Pittsburgh, PA
,
Nov 1987
, Ed.
A. J.
DeArdo
,
TMS
,
Warrendale, PA
.
9.
A. D.
Wilson
,
E. G.
Hamburg
,
D. J.
Colvin
,
S. W.
Thompson
, and
G.
Krauss
, “
Properties and Microstructures of Copper Precipitation Aged Plate Steels
”,
Proc Microalloying ’88, World Materials Congress
,
ASM, Materials Park, OH
,
Sept. 1988
, pp.
259
275
.
This content is only available via PDF.
You do not currently have access to this content.