A mechanical chopper Q-switched CO2 pulse laser with 15kW peak power, 6 μ s pulse duration, 20kHz pulse repetition rate, 500W average power and near Gaussian mode is developed. Using this laser, a multi-pass cutting process with high cutting speed is proposed for cutting hard and brittle materials such as engineering ceramics. Crack-free and fine cut is obtained in cutting Si3N4 ceramics. Moreover, the mechanism and parameter optimization of the process are qualitatively analyzed in the paper.

1.
Jun Chi
Yamomoto
.
Laser Machining of Silicon Nitride
, LAMP’87.
2.
Nobom
Morita
, et al
Crack-free Processing of Hot-pressed Silicon Nitride Ceramics Using Pulse YAG Laser (3rd Report, Analysis of Fracture Strength and Residual Stress)
.
Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
, C Vol.
57
, No.
537
(
1991
).
3.
Naoya
Hamada
and
Tatsuiko
Sakai
.
High Power Q-Switched CO2 Laser based on a Fast Axial Gas Flow System. Gas Flow and Chemical Lasers
,
SPIE
. Vol.
1810
, pp.
53
60
,
1992
.
4.
金田佳代,松山秀信等. CO2 レ - ザ の 七 ラ ミ ツ ク ス ** す る 吸收率.1991年度精密工 学会春季大会学術講演会講演論文集, pp
1223
1224
.
5.
Duley
W. W.
CO2 Laser-Effects and Applications
.
New York
:
Academic Press
,
1976
.
6.
Hong
Lei
and
Li
Lijun
.
A study of laser cutting engineering ceramics
.
Optics & Laser Technology
, Vol.
31
,
1999
, pp
531
538
.
This content is only available via PDF.
You do not currently have access to this content.