... agree!” to 5 ∼ “strongly disagree.” Title (N-type of items) Phenomenological contexts Concept framework Main conceptual knots focused Niedderer ( Niedderer and Deylitz, 1998 ) level: High School H atom in stationary state and in absorption/emission processes Higher order atoms...

....” Title (N-type of items) Phenomenological contexts Concept framework Main conceptual knots focused Niedderer ( Niedderer and Deylitz, 1998 ) level: High School H atom in stationary state and in absorption/emission processes Higher order atoms Atom ψ−function...

... assessment of hydrogen production via natural gas steam reforming ,” NREL/TP-570-27637, National Renewable Energy Laboratory , 2001 . Stevens , J. F. , Krishnamurthy , B. , Atanassova , P. , and Spilker , K. , “ Development of 50 kW fuel processor for stationary fuel cell applications...

... administered here concern cases where the emf occurs due to the motion of a conductor in a stationary magnetic field. In this section, we discuss aspects of physics education research on electricity and magnetism that are tied in with more advanced mathematical methods such as integration and vector calculus...

... is relative even in Galilean contexts: When comparing Δx_s,A and d_f, the student does not seem to consider spaceship A to be fixed. Nor does she consider spaceship B to be stationary when thinking about Δx_s,B. In the former case, she...

... everything on the right-hand side is known. Figure 5.4 show the schematic of a typical MEMS accelerometer. It is tiny and about 500 microns long on each side. The housing of the accelerometer, which is the block at the bottom, is stationary and to which several stationary polysilicon fingers are attached...

... assessment of hydrogen production via natural gas steam reforming ,” NREL/TP-570-27637, National Renewable Energy Laboratory , 2001 . Stevens , J. F. , Krishnamurthy , B. , Atanassova , P. , and Spilker , K. , “ Development of 50 kW fuel processor for stationary fuel cell applications...

... = 1 1 + e − z i ). If the units are updated sequentially in any order that does not depend on their total inputs, the network will eventually reach a Boltzmann distribution (also called its equilibrium or stationary distribution). He proposed a new deep learning algorithm using...

...., 1998 ). Another study compared the effectiveness of a virtual reality application on a mobile phone to the effectiveness of an application in a stationary space with college students who studied science ( Pirker et al., 2017 ). The mobile app was found to be more flexible than the stationary...

... and magnetism course, the overarching theme is the field concept, which logically concatenates the following topics: the electric field due to stationary charges, the magnetic field due to moving charges, patterns of field, and time-varying fields ( Chabay and Sherwood, 2006 ). Students in M&I classes...

... are slightly more expensive than stationary ones. The internal factors-based models of solar photovoltaics The internal factors-based model of solar photovoltaics is mainly built on the basis of the equivalent circuit model and pays more attention to the power generation mode inside solar photovoltaic...

... time interval (students drew a point instead of a straight line in the position-time graph for a stationary object), (2) connecting the shape of the graph with the path of motion (graph as a picture), (3) difficulty representing negative velocities on velocity-time graph, (4) not being aware that one...

... audience may depend on who the informal learning space or program is designed for. Museums—stationary, admittance-based efforts—require participants to travel to the learning environment. By comparison, afterschool programs are often implemented at the schools they serve, meaning that students do not have...

... microcantilever sensors such as air gap electrostatic switches. It consists of a thin film cantilever made of a metallic electrode suspended with an air gap above the stationary electrode. Zaghloul and Piazza (2014) and Park et al. (2013) printed a relay micro switch with cantilever length 650...