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Book Chapter
Book cover for Strain Engineering in Functional Materials and Devices
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425590_003
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2559-0
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2556-9
... the dimension of energy. ħ is the reduced Planck constant and m∗ is the effective mass of electron/hole. k0 is the Boltzmann constant. Impact of strain in group IV semiconductors Group IV semiconductors, viz., Si, Ge, and Si(1−x)Gex have become...
Book Chapter
Book cover for Strain Engineering in Functional Materials and Devices

Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
0
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2559-0
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2556-9
... in GaN films ,” Appl. Phys. Lett.   78 , 1976 – 1978 ( 2001 ). 10.1063/1.1359780 Briggs , P. J. , Walker , A. B. , and Herbert , D. C. , “ Calculation of hole mobilities in relaxed and strained SiGe by Monte Carlo simulation ,” Semicond. Sci. Technol.   13 , 680 – 691 ( 1998...
Book Chapter
Book cover for Strain Engineering in Functional Materials and Devices
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425590_002
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2559-0
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2556-9
... into account. This leads to a poor description of the excited states even in moderately correlated systems like simple semiconductors, let alone strongly correlated systems such as transition metal oxides in which a metallic state is predicted for an insulating system. Few remedies have been proposed...
Book Chapter
Book cover for Strain Engineering in Functional Materials and Devices

Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
0
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2559-0
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2556-9
.... , Kawasaki , M. , Keimer , B. , Nagaosa , N. , and Tokura , Y. , “ Emergent phenomena at oxide interfaces ,” Nat. Mater   11 , 103 – 113 ( 2012 ). 10.1038/nmat3223 Ingle , N. J. C. and Elfimov , I. S. , “ Influence of epitaxial strain on the ferromagnetic semiconductor EuO...
Book Chapter
Book cover for Toward Better Photovoltaic Systems:  Design, Simulation, Optimization, Analysis, and Operations
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425613_007
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2561-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2560-6
... as the electron-hole pair. Generally, the energy required to free an electron from the valence band of a silicon atom (i.e., band gap) is about 1.12 eV. The electric field swept the free electron across the depletion p region and electrons accumulated in the n region creating a negative charge...
Book
Book cover for Strain Engineering in Functional Materials and Devices
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425590
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2559-0
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2556-9
Book Chapter

Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2547-7
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2544-6
... to photons of suitable energy may carry an electrical current In a semiconductor, the number of charges that move freely within the material can be modified HLP: 25 OA OMC 10 MC ( Scotti di Uccio et al., 2020 ) level: High School Atoms and Electrons Measurement and  Atoms...
Book
Book cover for Ultrawide Bandgap β-Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> <span class="search-highlight">Semiconductor</span>:  Theory and Applications
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: February 2023
10.1063/9780735425033
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2503-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2500-2
Book Chapter
Book cover for Ultrawide Bandgap β-Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> <span class="search-highlight">Semiconductor</span>:  Theory and Applications

Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: February 2023
10.1063/9780735425033_009
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2503-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2500-2
...Huang, H.-C. and Li, X., “Etching of β-Ga2O2,” in Ultrawide Bandgap β-Ga2O3Semiconductor: Theory and Applications, edited by J. S. Speck and E. Farzana (AIP Publishing, Melville, New York, 2023), pp. 9-1–9-18...
Book Chapter
Book cover for Ultrawide Bandgap β-Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> <span class="search-highlight">Semiconductor</span>:  Theory and Applications
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: February 2023
10.1063/9780735425033_006
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2503-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2500-2
... in vertical devices. Moreover, experimental evidence of self-trapped holes will be provided from photoluminescence (PL) and cathodoluminescence (CL) measurements that are found to be consistent with the theoretical findings. Introduction A hallmark of conventional semiconductors is the ability...
Book Chapter
Book cover for Ultrawide Bandgap β-Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> <span class="search-highlight">Semiconductor</span>:  Theory and Applications
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: February 2023
10.1063/9780735425033_012
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2503-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2500-2
...Ultra-wide bandgap (UWBG) semiconductors are being intensely researched and are emerging as a promising candidate for high-power devices and high-speed electronics, power amplifiers, electric vehicles, and deep ultraviolet solar-blind detectors ( Higashiwaki et al., 2012 ; and Pearton...
Book Chapter
Book cover for Ultrawide Bandgap β-Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> <span class="search-highlight">Semiconductor</span>:  Theory and Applications

Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: February 2023
0
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2503-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2500-2
... resistive GaN doped with C and Si ,” Phys. Status Solidi C   2 ( 7 ), 2411 – 2414 ( 2005a ). 10.1002/pssc.200461594 Armstrong , A. , Arehart , A. R. , and Ringel , S. A. , “ A method to determine deep level profiles in highly compensated, wide band gap semiconductors ,” J. Appl. Phys...
Book Chapter
Book cover for Ultrawide Bandgap β-Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> <span class="search-highlight">Semiconductor</span>:  Theory and Applications
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: February 2023
10.1063/9780735425033_001
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2503-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2500-2
...Power semiconductors have created a widespread interest to address the global energy crisis with low-loss devices towards realization of a green economy. The growing demand of high-power electronics for application in the automobile industry, communication, and high-voltage grids have already...
Book Chapter
Book cover for Ultrawide Bandgap β-Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> <span class="search-highlight">Semiconductor</span>:  Theory and Applications
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: February 2023
10.1063/9780735425033_007
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2503-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2500-2
...Kumar, A., Ghosh, K., and Singisetti, U., “Electron transport in β-Ga2O3 from first-principles,” in Ultrawide Bandgap β-Ga2O3Semiconductor: Theory and Applications, edited by J. S. Speck and E. Farzana (AIP Publishing...
Book Chapter
Book cover for Ultrawide Bandgap β-Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> <span class="search-highlight">Semiconductor</span>:  Theory and Applications

Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: February 2023
0
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2503-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2500-2
... deposition-grown (010) β-Ga2O3 ,” Phys. Status Solidi RRL   14 ( 8 ), 2000145 ( 2020 ). 10.1002/pssr.202000145 Frodason , Y. K. , Johansen , K. M. , Vines , L. , and Varley , J. B. , “ Self-trapped hole and impurity-related broad luminescence in β...
Book Chapter
Book cover for MEMS Applications in Electronics and Engineering

Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
0
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2439-5
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2436-4
.../68.903217 Adachi , S. , Properties of Group-IV, III–V and II–VI Semiconductors ( John Wiley & Sons, Ltd , 2005 ). 10.1002/0470090340.ch8 Adar , R. , Shani , Y. , Henry , C. H. , Kistler , R. C. , Blonder , G. E. , and Olsson , N. A. , “ Measurement of very...
Book Chapter
Book cover for MEMS Applications in Electronics and Engineering
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735424395_008
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2439-5
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2436-4
... sensor (i) 450 µm long device with PDMS polymer and (ii) magnified image of the suspended top electrode of the device with etch holes (i) Reproduced with permission from Likhite et al., Sens. Actuators B Chem. 311 , 127817 (2020). Copyright 2020 Elsevier. (c) SEM images of AlGaN/GaN...
Book Chapter
Book cover for MEMS Applications in Electronics and Engineering
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735424395_007
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2439-5
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2436-4
... component will be a Mach–Zehnder interferometer or a directional coupler. Non-resonant coupler (i.e., evanescent field coupler) and three popular semiconductor resonant cavities ( Yamamoto and Slusher, 1993 ), i.e., gratings ( Veerasubramanian et al., 2012 ), photonic crystal defects ( Ellis et...
Book
Book
Book cover for MEMS Applications in Electronics and Engineering
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735424395
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2439-5
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2436-4