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Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: December 2022
10.1063/9780735425668_008
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2566-8
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2564-4
... the analytical solutions of the transition moment integrals. But bear in mind that there are no analytical solutions for any two-electron system. Therefore, symmetry analysis is the ONLY way to quickly determine the selection rules for a larger system. There are several computational chemistry packages...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: December 2022
10.1063/9780735425668_009
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2566-8
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2564-4
...Introduction In Chap. 8, we used symmetry tools to determine the selection rules for the 1DPB system. It was a very simple introduction. This chapter applies the symmetry tools to the 1DPR system, and the analysis becomes substantially more complicated since there are literally an infinite number...
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Selected-area diffraction pattern measured from PMN–PT (Sato et al., 2014). Magnified (a) 3¯33 and (b) 005 spot measured from a region including nanodomains a and b. Magnified (c) 3¯33¯ and (d) 004¯ spot measured from a region including nanodomains c and d. (e) Magnified 22¯0 spot and (f) its splitting pattern measured from a region including nanodomains a–d. The triangles in (a)–(d) highlight the split of the spots.
Published: March 2023
FIG. 5.19 Selected-area diffraction pattern measured from PMN–PT ( Sato et al., 2014 ). Magnified (a) 3 ¯ 33 and (b) 005 spot measured from a region including nanodomains a and b. Magnified (c) 3 ¯ 3 3 ¯ and (d) 00 4 ¯ spot measured from More about this image found in Selected-area diffraction pattern measured from PMN–PT ( Sato et al...
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Publications illustrating the state of research between 2015–2020 situated in relation to previous studies. For each of the seven themes structuring the review, one example of the oldest and newest studies as well as the number of selected studies are given (some studies are referenced in 2021 because they were initially published online in 2020 and thus selected for the review).
Published: March 2023
FIG. 24.1 Publications illustrating the state of research between 2015–2020 situated in relation to previous studies. For each of the seven themes structuring the review, one example of the oldest and newest studies as well as the number of selected studies are given (some studies are referenced More about this image found in Publications illustrating the state of research between 2015–2020 situated ...
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A visual representation of the selection rules for absorption (up-arrows). These rules are the same for emission, which would be drawn with down-arrows.
Published: December 2022
FIG. 8.3 A visual representation of the selection rules for absorption (up-arrows). These rules are the same for emission, which would be drawn with down-arrows. More about this image found in A visual representation of the selection rules for absorption (up-arrows). ...
Images
A visual representation of the selection rules for 1DPB elastic scattering (Rayleigh, black, Δn=0) and inelastic scattering including both Stokes (Δn>0) and anti-Stokes (Δn<0) Raman. The incident photons are represented by the black up-arrows. The scattered photons are down-arrows.
Published: December 2022
FIG. 8.4 A visual representation of the selection rules for 1DPB elastic scattering (Rayleigh, black, Δ n = 0 ) and inelastic scattering including both Stokes ( Δ n > 0 ) and anti-Stokes ( Δ n < 0 ) Raman. The incident photons are represented by the black up More about this image found in A visual representation of the selection rules for 1DPB elastic scattering ...
Images
Images
DF-TEM images of (a) microdomain band and (b) lamellar-like nanodomain in PMN–PT. (c) In the schematic illustration of nanodomains in (b), a–d denote the domains of four different crystallographic orientations. (d) Selected-area diffraction pattern measured with the zone axis of [11¯0] (Sato et al., 2014).
Published: March 2023
FIG. 5.18 DF-TEM images of (a) microdomain band and (b) lamellar-like nanodomain in PMN–PT. (c) In the schematic illustration of nanodomains in (b), ad denote the domains of four different crystallographic orientations. (d) Selected-area diffraction pattern measured More about this image found in DF-TEM images of (a) microdomain band and (b) lamellar-like nanodomain in P...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Methods
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425743_003
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2574-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2572-9
... and tert-butylaminoethoxyethanol). Physical solvents can be easily regenerated by adjusting the pressure and temperature, but their absorption capacity is relatively low. In contrast, chemical solvents have high absorption capacity and selectivity for acid gases and are especially suitable for low pressure...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425477_010
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2547-7
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2544-6
... informs equation selection and implementation, and has developed instruction for scaffolding this initial conceptual analysis in students' problem solving. A second thread focuses on physics problem solving as part of the practice of learning and making sense of physics. In contrast...
Book Chapter

Series: AIPP Books, Methods
Published: March 2023
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2574-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2572-9
... ,” AIChE J.   64 ( 2 ), 632 – 639 ( 2018 ). 10.1002/aic.15952 Chen , L. , Zhou , T. , Chen , L. , Ye , Y. , Qi , Z. , Freund , H.   et al. , “ Selective oxidation of cyclohexanol to cyclohexanone in the ionic liquid 1-octyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride ,” Chem. Commun.   47...
Book Chapter

Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425477_024
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2547-7
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2544-6
...” (p. 213). Method for Building the Corpus of Selected Studies This chapter is based on a review of publications for the last 6 years (2015–2020) in four main science education journals: the Journal of Research in Science Teaching, Science Education, Research in Science Education...
Book Chapter

Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425514_024
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2551-4
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2548-4
... in the R software system provide two useful visualizations of the correlation matrix. Before proceeding with inferential analysis, one should explore the distributions of the random variables to be analyzed, so a valid inferential method can be selected. Many inferential methods assume that continuous...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425613_004
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2561-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2560-6
... systems can be appropriately selected according to the influence of internal and external factors on the output characteristics of solar photovoltaics. Secondly, the combination of factors with complementary characteristics can be optimized by taking advantage of the different characteristics...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425477_006
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2547-7
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2544-6
... be considered for further analysis. Six did not meet the selection criteria as they did not match the predefined educational level (4), did not cover teaching/learning optics (2), or did not report empirical education research (1). In total, considering both searches, we received 74 hits for our search and 24...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Methods
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425743_005
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2574-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2572-9
... any desired flux distribution. The first stage involved heliostat activation and aiming point selection. The second stage involved fine-tuning the aiming points of active heliostats. To deal with uncertainties, particularly those that arise in the sun-tracking mode ( Richter et al., 2019...
Book Chapter

Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
0
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2561-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2560-6
... optimization of district energy systems: I. Selection of typical operating periods ,” Comput. Chem. Eng.   65 , 54 – 66 ( 2014 ). 10.1016/j.compchemeng.2014.03.005 Fernández-Ahumada , L. M.   et al. , “ A novel backtracking approach for two-axis solar PV tracking plants ,” Renew. Energy   145...