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Experimentally obtained maximum operating temperature vs maximum reverse breakdown voltage of Schottky diodes showing β-Ga2O3 devices can reach high-temperature and high-breakdown operation with simpler designs compared to SiC and GaN (Wang et al., 2019).
Published: February 2023
FIG. 1.22 Experimentally obtained maximum operating temperature vs maximum reverse breakdown voltage of Schottky diodes showing β-Ga2O3 devices can reach high-temperature and high-breakdown operation with simpler designs compared to SiC and GaN ( Wang et al., 2019 ). More about this image found in Experimentally obtained maximum operating temperature vs maximum reverse br...
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Images
Comparison between reverse breakdown characteristics of β-Ga2O3 SBDs with no edge termination, He-implanted edge termination, and Mg-implanted edge termination.
Published: February 2023
FIG. 8.12 Comparison between reverse breakdown characteristics of β-Ga2O3 SBDs with no edge termination, He-implanted edge termination, and Mg-implanted edge termination. Reprinted with permission from Zhang et al., IEEE Trans. Electron Devices 67 (10), 3948 More about this image found in Comparison between reverse breakdown characteristics of β-Ga2O...
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Temperature-dependent reverse leakage characteristics of a near-ideal β-Ga2O3 SBD. The reverse leakage current (JR) is a sum of TE current (JTE) that captures over-the-barrier current and TFE current (JTFE) that captures below-the-barrier tunneling current under low-to-moderate surface electric fields at the Schottky interface. As the surface field increases or the temperature decreases, the dominant reverse leakage mechanism transitions from TE to TFE.
Published: February 2023
FIG. 8.27 Temperature-dependent reverse leakage characteristics of a near-ideal β-Ga2O3 SBD. The reverse leakage current (JR) is a sum of TE current (JTE) that captures over-the-barrier current and TFE current (JTFE More about this image found in Temperature-dependent reverse leakage characteristics of a near-ideal β-Ga...
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(a) Thermally driven switching of stress in a VO2 actuator; (b) control of recoverable stress at different temperatures; and (c) reversible stress switching cycles from compressive to tensile (Viswanath et al., 2011).
Published: March 2023
FIG. 4.11 (a) Thermally driven switching of stress in a VO2 actuator; (b) control of recoverable stress at different temperatures; and (c) reversible stress switching cycles from compressive to tensile ( Viswanath et al., 2011 ). More about this image found in (a) Thermally driven switching of stress in a VO2 actuator; (b) ...
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Equivalent circuit of (a) the ideal one-diode PV cell model, (b) and (c) simplified one-diode models, (d) practical one-diode model, (e) double-diode model (DDM), (f) modified double-diode model (MDDM), (g) reverse double-diode model, and (h) three-diode model (TDM) (Abbassi et al., 2019).
Published: March 2023
FIG. 1.2 Equivalent circuit of (a) the ideal one-diode PV cell model, (b) and (c) simplified one-diode models, (d) practical one-diode model, (e) double-diode model (DDM), (f) modified double-diode model (MDDM), (g) reverse double-diode model, and (h) three-diode model (TDM) ( Abbassi et al More about this image found in Equivalent circuit of (a) the ideal one-diode PV cell model, (b) and (c) si...
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Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Methods
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425743_004
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2574-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2572-9
... a relatively low reforming temperature, reducing the design temperature requirement of reformer metallurgy. Adsorbent bed regeneration before CO2 breakthrough is necessary in order for continuous operation. This is achieved by reversing the flow using steam ( Lee et al., 2007 ). Using...
Images
(a) Schematic of the first β-Ga2O3 JBSD. (b) Forward I–V characteristic of the JBSD showing similar VON to a regular β-Ga2O3 SBD and lower VON than a p-NiO/n-Ga2O3 diode (PND). (c) Reverse breakdown characteristic of the JBSD showing higher Vbr than a regular β-Ga2O3 SBD because of the RESURF effect but lower Vbr than a PND owing to higher reverse leakage current through a Schottky junction.
Published: February 2023
-Ga2O3 diode (PND). (c) Reverse breakdown characteristic of the JBSD showing higher Vbr than a regular β-Ga2O3 SBD because of the RESURF effect but lower Vbr than a PND owing to higher reverse leakage current through a Schottky junction More about this image found in (a) Schematic of the first β-Ga2O3 JBSD. (b) Forward ...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425613_001
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2561-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2560-6
... ; and Xu, 2021 ). The five-parameter model includes the following electrical performance parameters: series resistance Rs, shunt resistance Rsh, photogenerated current Iph, reverse saturation current Io, and diode ideality factor, while the four-parameter model...
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Conception of the pinch rectifier or JBSD structure. The schematics illustrate (a) the current flow pattern in the forward conduction mode and (b) the depletion region in the reverse blocking mode.
Published: February 2023
FIG. 8.20 Conception of the pinch rectifier or JBSD structure. The schematics illustrate (a) the current flow pattern in the forward conduction mode and (b) the depletion region in the reverse blocking mode. Reprinted with permission from Baliga, IEEE Electron Device Lett. 5 (6), 194–196 More about this image found in Conception of the pinch rectifier or JBSD structure. The schematics illustr...
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(a) Schematic of the first field-plated β-Ga2O3 SBD. (b) Forward current–voltage (I–V) characteristics of the device. (c) Reverse breakdown characteristics of the device.
Published: February 2023
FIG. 8.6 (a) Schematic of the first field-plated β-Ga2O3 SBD. (b) Forward current–voltage (IV) characteristics of the device. (c) Reverse breakdown characteristics of the device. Reprinted with permission from Konishi et al., Appl. Phys. Lett More about this image found in (a) Schematic of the first field-plated β-Ga2O3 SBD. ...
Images
Conception of the FMR termination technique for a vertical diode structure, implemented here in a p–n junction diode: (a) cross-sectional structure and (b) qualitative potential distribution at reverse bias.
Published: February 2023
FIG. 8.16 Conception of the FMR termination technique for a vertical diode structure, implemented here in a pn junction diode: (a) cross-sectional structure and (b) qualitative potential distribution at reverse bias. Reprinted with permission from Yilmaz and Van Dell, IEEE More about this image found in Conception of the FMR termination technique for a vertical diode structure,...
Book Chapter

Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
0
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2561-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2560-6
.../S0038-092X(03)00155-5 Xu , J. , “ Separable nonlinear least squares search of parameter values in PV models ,” IEEE J. PVs   12 ( 1 ), 372 – 380 ( 2021 ). 10.1109.2021/JPHOTOV.3126105 Yang , H. , Xu , W. , and Wang , H.   et al. , “ Investigation of reverse current...
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Simulated electric-field profiles in a β-Ga2O3 trench SBD along a vertical cutline at the center of a fin channel [see Fig. 8.23(a)] under a reverse bias of −1375 V by varying (a) Wfin and (b) dtr.
Published: February 2023
FIG. 8.24 Simulated electric-field profiles in a β-Ga2O3 trench SBD along a vertical cutline at the center of a fin channel [see Fig. 8.23(a) ] under a reverse bias of −1375 V by varying (a) Wfin and (b) d More about this image found in Simulated electric-field profiles in a β-Ga2O3 trench...
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(a) Schematic of a β-Ga2O3 SBD with a trench-filled SiO2 dielectric for edge termination. (b) Forward I–V characteristics and differential RON,sp of several representative devices. (c) Reverse breakdown characteristics of several representative devices.
Published: February 2023
FIG. 8.13 (a) Schematic of a β-Ga2O3 SBD with a trench-filled SiO2 dielectric for edge termination. (b) Forward IV characteristics and differential RON,sp of several representative devices. (c) Reverse breakdown More about this image found in (a) Schematic of a β-Ga2O3 SBD with a trench-filled S...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425613_005
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2561-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2560-6
... network as an apparent reverse power flow can increase the voltage in the distribution feeders, triggering the protection mechanisms installed on solar inverters and leading to the shutdown of PV power generation. This can cause sudden changes in network power flow and voltage. Thus, reverse power flow...
Book Chapter

Series: AIPP Books, Methods
Published: March 2023
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2574-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2572-9
... Silaban , A. , Narcida , M. , and Harrison , D. P. , “ Characteristics of the reversible reaction between CO2(g) and calcined dolomite ,” Chem. Eng. Commun.   146 , 149 – 162 ( 1996 ). 10.1080/00986449608936487 Solieman , A. A. A. , Dijkstra , J. W. , Haije , W. G...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425477_003
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2547-7
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2544-6
... highlight two results. First, a small but significant number of students answered that the heat transfers were not the same in the calorimetry context. Second, a large number of students appeared to reverse the correct reasoning, concluding that the object with larger specific heat would also have a larger...
Book Chapter

Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
0
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2561-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2560-6
... reverse osmosis: A review ,” Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev.   97 , 456 – 477 ( 2018 ). 10.1016/j.rser.2018.08.049 Khan , T. , Yu , M. , and Waseem , M. , “ Review on recent optimization strategies for hybrid renewable energy system with hydrogen technologies: State of the art, trends...