FIG. 24.1 Scree plot of the first 15 items on the FCI (black line). The red line presents the parallel analysis for 15 items. More about this image found in Scree plot of the first 15 items on the FCI (black line). The red line pres...

FIG. 5.16 Model of a heterostructure incorporating a planar defect (red highlighted region) and a β-phase bulk-like region (blue highlighted region). Colors of atoms: Ga_I (green), Ga_II (blue), O_I (red), O_II (orange), and O_III (yellow). Reproduced with permission from Johnson et al., APL Mater. 9 (5), 051103 (2021). Copyright 2021 AIP Publishing LLC. More about this image found in Model of a heterostructure incorporating a planar defect (red highlighted r...

FIG. 2.4 System boundary of (a) integrated system (blue dashed line) and (b) methane reforming subsystem (red dashed line). More about this image found in System boundary of (a) integrated system (blue dashed line) and (b) methane...

FIG. 5.1 (a) Lipid bilayer where the C2 atoms are highlighted in red. (b) The thickness of membrane (T) as a function of time. (c) The area per lipid (APL) as a function of time. (d) Lipid order parameters (OP) with respect to C2 and C3 atoms. More about this image found in (a) Lipid bilayer where the C2 atoms are highlighted in red. (b) The thickn...

FIG. 3.6 Solubility of CH₄ in seven pure ILs at a temperature of 273.15 K. Lines, results predicted by the Mod. UNIFAC-Lei model; scattered points, experimental data. (red up triangle) [EMIM][BF₄]; (black square box) [BMIM][PF₆]; (green down triangle) [BMIM][BF₄]; (blue circle) [OMIM][PF₆]; (magenta star) [BMIM][Tf₂N]; (blue diamond) [OMIM][BF₄]; (white square box) [OMIM][Tf₂N]. Reprinted with permission from Yu et al., Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 57 (20), 7064–7076 (2018b). Copyright 2018 American Chemical Society. More about this image found in Solubility of CH₄ in seven pure ILs at a temperature of 273.15 K...

FIG. 3.5 Solubility of CH₄ in pure [BMIM][PF₆] (a), [OMIM][PF₆] (b), [EMIM][BF₄] (c), [BMIM][BF₄] (d), [OMIM][BF₄] (e), [BMIM][Tf₂N] (f), and [OMIM][Tf₂N] (g) at different temperatures. Lines, results predicted by the Mod. UNIFAC-Lei model; scattered points, experimental data. (black square box) 353.15 K; (red circle) 333.15 K; (green up triangle) 313.15 K; (blue down triangle) 293.15 K; (rose square box) 273.15 K; (blue circle) 258.15 K; (purple triangle) 243.15 K. Reprinted with permission from Yu et al., Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 57 (20), 7064–7076 (2018b). Copyright 2018 American Chemical Society. More about this image found in Solubility of CH₄ in pure [BMIM][PF₆] (a), [OMIM][PF...

FIG. 3.5 Solubility of CH₄ in pure [BMIM][PF₆] (a), [OMIM][PF₆] (b), [EMIM][BF₄] (c), [BMIM][BF₄] (d), [OMIM][BF₄] (e), [BMIM][Tf₂N] (f), and [OMIM][Tf₂N] (g) at different temperatures. Lines, results predicted by the Mod. UNIFAC-Lei model; scattered points, experimental data. (black square box) 353.15 K; (red circle) 333.15 K; (green up triangle) 313.15 K; (blue down triangle) 293.15 K; (rose square box) 273.15 K; (blue circle) 258.15 K; (purple triangle) 243.15 K. Reprinted with permission from Yu et al., Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 57 (20), 7064–7076 (2018b). Copyright 2018 American Chemical Society. More about this image found in Solubility of CH₄ in pure [BMIM][PF₆] (a), [OMIM][PF...

FIG. 5.12 Cross-sectional STEM images of YBCO with BZO [(a)–(d)] and strain maps determined by peak-pairs analysis of cross-sectional STEM images [(e)–(i)] ( Llordés et al., 2012 ). (a) and (b) Low-magnification and high-magnification image showing the bending of YBCO planes around BZO. (c) and (d) High-resolution images showing the interface between two different BZO particles with two different orientations and matrix. (e) Z-contrast image from which the strain maps were generated; the red arrows indicate two close intergrowths. (f) Grid obtained by peak-pairs analysis from the image of (e), the red rectangle indicates the region of the image taken as reference. (g)–(i) ε_xx, ε_yy, and ε_xY maps, respectively. Reproduced with permission from Llordés et al., Nat. Mater. 11 , 329–333 (2012). Copyright 2012 Springer Nature. More about this image found in Cross-sectional STEM images of YBCO with BZO [(a)–(d)] and strain maps dete...

FIG. 1.3 χ Curie (in red) and its inverse (in blue) are plotted as a function of temperature (T) and 1/T respectively. The slope of the linear plot yields C₀. More about this image found in χ Curie (in red) and its inverse (in blue) are plotted as a functi...

FIG. 2.16 Geometry of a zigzag graphene nanoribbon is shown. The white and the red circles represent A and B sublattices respectively. (m, n) denote the unit cell index in x and y) directions. More about this image found in Geometry of a zigzag graphene nanoribbon is shown. The white and the red ci...

FIG. 3.28 The Chern number phase diagram for the Haldane model. The red region corresponds to C = 1, while the blue one denotes C = −1. The white region outside the lobes refers to a trivial insulator with C = 0. More about this image found in The Chern number phase diagram for the Haldane model. The red region corres...