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quantum droplets

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Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: September 2022
10.1063/9780735425118_011
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2511-8
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2509-5
.... (2017) . The asymmetry tends to destabilize vortex modes with unequal topological charges in the two components ( Li et al., 2018 ; and Kartashov et al., 2018 ). Furthermore, quantum droplets (QDs) in heteronuclear binary BEC ( D’Errico et al., 2019 ) are always strongly...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: September 2022
10.1063/9780735425118_012
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2511-8
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2509-5
...Quantum fluctuations Lee-Huang-Yang effect quantum fluids binary BEC Feshbach resonance three-body losses droplet-droplet collisions heteronuclear BEC BEC waveguides dipole-dipole interactions dysprosium erbium Oblate (Quasi-2D Alias “Pancake-Shaped”) Droplets This chapter aims...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425477_002
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2547-7
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2544-6
... used in astrophysics and fluid dynamics known as smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH). Battaglia and Fazio (2018) proposed an SPH model suitable for studying a fluid dynamics phenomenon called “the Walking Droplet” that shows interesting analogies with several quantum mechanical ones. They present...
Book
Book Cover Image
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425477
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2547-7
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2544-6
Book
Book Cover Image
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735424395
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2439-5
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2436-4
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Methods
Published: January 2023
0
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2527-9
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2524-8
.../acs.jpcb.7b10175 Bannwarth , C. , Caldeweyher , E. , Ehlert , S. , Hansen , A. , Pracht , P. , Seibert , J. , Spicher , S. , and Grimme , S. , “ Extended tight-binding quantum chemistry methods ,” Wiley Interdiscip. Rev. Comput. Mol. Sci.   11 , e1493 ( 2021...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Methods
Published: December 2022
10.1063/9780735425422_009
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2542-2
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2540-8
... obtained from these characterizations explicitly describe the interactions at the surface. Methods for the determination of surface-wetting properties can be categorized into two types. In optical methods, the droplet's shape is measured while the force that is exerted by the water on the solid (material...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Methods
Published: January 2023
10.1063/9780735425279_001
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2527-9
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2524-8
... Bartender is a program for the automated determination of bonded parameters for Martini 3 ( Bartender ). As such, its use can replace the steps in Secs. 1.2.1, 1.2.3, and 1.2.6. Bartender takes advantage of the novel “GFN” semiempirical quantum-chemical methods developed by the Grimme group in recent years...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: September 2022
0
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2511-8
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2509-5
... , 301 – 304 ( 2018 ). 10.1126/science.aao5686 Caldara , M. and Ancilotto , F. , “ Vortices in quantum droplets of heteronuclear Bose mixtures ,” arXiv:2202.02230 ( 2022 ). Cappellaro , A.   , Sci. Rep.   7 , 13358 ( 2017 ). 10.1038/s41598-017-13647-y Cheiney , P...
Book
Book
Book Cover Image
Series: AIPP Books, Methods
Published: December 2022
10.1063/9780735425422
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2542-2
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2540-8
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: September 2022
10.1063/9780735425118_015
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2511-8
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2509-5
... truly remarkable, especially as concerns the creation of 3D and quasi-2D QDs (quantum droplets) [see a review by Luo et al. (2021) ]. The progress in the theoretical and experimental work with multidimensional solitons has been advancing quickly in recent years, and new exciting findings...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: September 2022
10.1063/9780735425118_frontmatter
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2511-8
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2509-5
... “quantum droplets” (QDs), which seem as multidimensional solitons (even if they are not usually called “solitons,” as the name of QDs is preferred in the literature). The prediction of QDs, made by Petrov (2015) , was quickly realized experimentally by several experimental groups ( Cabrera et al...
Images
The left panel: radial profiles of isotropic 3D <span class="search-highlight">droplet’s</span> wave function, vs...
Published: September 2022
FIG. 11.1 The left panel: radial profiles of isotropic 3D droplet’s wave function, vs the radial coordinate, for total norms N ~ = N c ≈ 18.65 (solid), N ~ = 30 (dashed), N ~ = 500 (dashed–dotted), and N ~ = 3000 (dotted). The right panel: the scaled energy per particle E ~ / N ~ , defined as per Eq. ( 11.11 ) (the dashed–dotted curve), the particle-emission threshold, − μ ~ (the thick dotted curve), the eigenfrequency of the monopole excitation mode ω ~ 0 (the solid line), eigenfrequencies ω ~ l of surface excitation modes with the angular-momentum quantum number l (dashed curves), and the corresponding analytical approximation (thin dotted curves), vs ( N ~ − N ~ c ) 1 / 4 ( Petrov, 2015 ). More about this image found in The left panel: radial profiles of isotropic 3D droplet’s wave function, vs...
Book
Book Cover Image
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: September 2022
10.1063/9780735425118
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2511-8
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2509-5
Book
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: September 2022
10.1063/9780735425118_002
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2511-8
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2509-5
...collapse Kerr nonlinearity stabilization vortex solitons cubic–quintic nonlinearity saturable nonlinearity trapping potentials lattice potentials Bose–Einstein condensates Feshbach resonance nonlinear potential Lee–Huang–Yang effect quantum droplets spin–orbit coupling (SOC) Rashba...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: September 2022
10.1063/9780735425118_001
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2511-8
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2509-5
...water waves Korteweg-de Vries equation integrability inverse scattering transform soliton-soliton collisions nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equations Gross-Pitaevskii equations optical fibers nonlinear couplers Bragg grating Bose-Einstein condensates Feshbach resonance quantum droplets...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: May 2022
10.1063/9780735424791_002
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2479-1
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2476-0
... metal arch. Reproduced with permission from Gao and Liu, Appl. Phys. A 107 (3), 701–708 (2012). Copyright 2012 Springer Nature. (b) HRTEM image showing the core–shell structure of liquid metal droplets. Reproduced with permission from Ren et al., Adv. Funct. Mater. 26 (44), 8111–8118 (2016...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: May 2022
10.1063/9780735424678_006
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2467-8
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2464-7
... and measure light levels with a wide dynamic range up to eight orders of magnitude. The quantum efficiency is typically lower than 20% and quickly drops at a wavelength longer than 600 nm. Avalanche photodiodes (APDs) also use high bias voltage to accelerate photoelectrons, kicking out more electrons...