..., or diameter of circular substrate, are dependent on the dimensions and crystallographic orientation of the ribbons pulled from the EFG die. In cases where the desired substrate surface corresponds to the principal surface of the EFG ribbon/slab, upscaling may only require an increase in the length of the die...

... are displayed in Table 6.1 , corresponding to other experimental results ( Zhang et al., 2020 ) and theoretical data ( Humphreys et al., 1978 ). Table 6.1 Dot diameter dependence of principal E_g values for Si in eV in comparison with other experimental and theoretical...

... of manufacturing facilities through process integration: Principal strategies, perspectives, and research challenges ,” Front. Sustainability   1 , 595961 ( 2020 ). 10.3389/frsus.2020.595961 Ellis , M. , Durand , H. , and Christofides , P. D. , “ A tutorial review of economic model predictive...

... a tensor takes a diagonal form is also referred to as principal axes and the coefficients in the diagonal are called principal coefficients. Note that the eigenvalues of a second-rank tensor are the principal coefficients and the eigenvectors corresponding to these eigenvalues form the principal axes...

... in physics education research following work on the educational pathways of black women physicists ( Rosa and Mensah, 2016 ), and is underpinned by four principal tenets: that racism is ordinary (though often invisible to elites), that rights will only advance when they align with the interest of the elites...

... power systems that are flawlessly integrated into the building envelope and are part of building components such as roof facades or windows. This has been one of the principal sources of attraction in its three-decade lifespan. The main advantages of such systems are as follows: providing direct...

... physics texts? How can students be persuaded to read the text? Should physics teachers encourage reading of texts? The last paragraph of the Swartz summary was ( Swartz, 1999 ): John L. Hubitz, the principal researcher in the grant and who oversaw reviewing textbooks in physical sciences, presented...

... are open-ended, game-like simulations with an intuitive interface and minimal text appropriate for a variety of class settings that are available online and free to use. They were developed principally by Wieman, Perkins, and Adams and their colleagues at the University of Colorado beginning in 2002...

... and advancement in machine learning algorithms have accelerated the growth of data-driven modeling. Some of the popular data-driven modeling frameworks are developed based on the techniques of latent variable modeling using principal component analysis (PCA) and partial least squares (PLS), regression modeling...

... ; and Bhattacharyya et al., 2021 ). Transduction principals among MEMS devices can be broadly classified into electrostatic, piezoelectric, piezoresistive, electromagnetic, and optical. Scaling has certain trade-offs with the transduction efficiency among MEMS devices by varying the key mechanical...

... or the difference in total scores between the two curriculum innovations. Some of the instruments (such as FCI and DIRECT) were found to be multidimensional by principal component and confirmatory factor analysis. In literature, there has been research interest in what the conceptual tests, such as FCI, actually...

... ( 2020 ). 10.3390/math8040499 El-Halwagi , M. M. , Sengupta , D. , Pistikopoulos , E. N. , Sammons , J. , Eljack , F. , and Kazi , M.‐K. , “ Disaster-resilient design of manufacturing facilities through process integration: Principal strategies, perspectives, and research...

... ). Nevertheless, according to TALIS 2018 results, only 30% of all participating teachers reported participation in formal induction activities (regular supervision by the principal, reduced teaching load, or mentoring by experienced teachers), and 35% participated in work with another new teacher or had been...

... resisted, and groups led by school principals fought for girls' access to preparatory courses and universities. In 1891, the girls were able to attend a Gymnasium for girls, which was called Madchengymnasium, but no guarantees that they could take the exam that would take them to universities, the Matura...

... of the hydraulic fracturing system. In order to extend the applicability and accuracy of the local DMDc technique over a wide range of control space, Bangi et al. (2019) proposed an algorithm that utilizes large amounts of data, principal component analysis (PCA)-based clustering, DMDc technique, and k...

... are not supported, the research may either report the robust results or attempt a transformation of the data such that the transformed data meet the assumptions. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) also seeks to explain the variance in a set of items with a more parsimonious set of components. PCA does not model...