Search Results for lattice

FIG. 11.3 The simulation lattice. More about this image found in The simulation lattice.

FIG. 11.7 Spatiotemporal evolution of the kMC lattice during the pulping process at T = 410 K and PSA concentration of 72 wt. %. More about this image found in Spatiotemporal evolution of the kMC lattice during the pulping process at T...

FIG. 11.8 Spatiotemporal evolution of ten representative kMC lattice examples. More about this image found in Spatiotemporal evolution of ten representative kMC lattice examples.

FIG. 3.3 (a) Bulk periodic (tri-periodic) structure with 2D surface lattice (a₁ × a₂) that carries the same symmetry as bulk and (b) surface periodic (diperiodic) structure that has undergone transformation and results new 2D surface superstructure More about this image found in (a) Bulk periodic (tri-periodic) structure with 2D surface lattice (

FIG. 3.13 (a) Substrate and film with lattice parameters a s and a 0 , respectively, where a s < a 0 . (b) Pseudomorphic growth with compressive strain. (c) Misfit dislocation of thin-film growth beyond critical thickness. More about this image found in (a) Substrate and film with lattice parameters a s and a 0...

FIG. 5.3 (a) Lattice parameters, a and c, and (b) sublattice spacing, d_IL and d_IS, of PZT and SRO measured from HRTEM image ( Jia et al., 2007 ). The dotted lines indicate the location of the PZT/SRO interface. The open and filled More about this image found in (a) Lattice parameters, a and c, and (b) ...

FIG. 5.21 (a) ADF-STEM images and (b) lattice parameter (c) maps under 0 kV/cm and ±13.8 kV/cm. (c) Relationship between Δa and electric field and (d) relationship between Δc and electric field ( Sato et al., 2020 ). Δa and Δc correspond More about this image found in (a) ADF-STEM images and (b) lattice parameter (c) maps und...

FIG. 9.6 Lattice parameter of the (Tb,Dy)Fe₂ phase in as-cast and heat treated Tb_xDy_1−xFe_1.95 alloys ( Palit et al., 2012 ). More about this image found in Lattice parameter of the (Tb,Dy)Fe₂ phase in as-cast and heat tr...

FIG. 10.4 Inverse FFT pattern of BCZT and CFO lattice fringes along the C2 column. (b) Schematic showing the lattice plane of CFO (311) and BCZT (111). More about this image found in Inverse FFT pattern of BCZT and CFO lattice fringes along the C2 column. (b...

FIG. 7.8 RSM image of LSMO layer of ∼20 nm and BFO layer of ∼20 nm in which both are expected to be relaxed from that of the substrate lattice constant and possess the strain relaxed lattice constant. More about this image found in RSM image of LSMO layer of ∼20 nm and BFO layer of ∼20 nm in which both are...

FIG. 11.1 The illustration of the layered cell wall structure and the corresponding lattice sites used in our simulation. More about this image found in The illustration of the layered cell wall structure and the corresponding l...

FIG. 3.6 Schematic illustration of periodic dilation (elongation and contraction) of the lattice, which leads to a variation of the bandgap shown below. More about this image found in Schematic illustration of periodic dilation (elongation and contraction) of...

FIG. 3.7 Variation of energy bands (valence band maximum E_v and conduction band minimum E_c) with periodic dilation of a lattice wave (elongation and conduction). More about this image found in Variation of energy bands (valence band maximum E_v...

FIG. 3.18 Schematic of typical Ga-faced HEMT device structure. A nucleation layer is grown on the substrate for accommodating lattice mismatch. 2DEG is formed at the interface of the AlGaN/GaN interface on the GaN side. Thin GaN is formed at the top to make better contact. More about this image found in Schematic of typical Ga-faced HEMT device structure. A nucleation layer is ...

FIG. 10.3 (a) Low magnification TEM images on BT-CFO, (b) high magnification image of CFO/BCZT interface, (d) BCZT/CFO interface, and (c) and (d) magnified image of (b) and (e), respectively, showing lattice fringes across the interface. More about this image found in (a) Low magnification TEM images on BT-CFO, (b) high magnification image of...

FIG. 5.10 Diffraction peaks of (200) and (020) before and after strain annealing [(a)–(c)] the relationship between T_c and lattice constants at room temperature (d). The inset shows T_c vs orthorhombicity a/b; the solid More about this image found in Diffraction peaks of (200) and (020) before and after strain annealing [(a)...

FIG. 7.7 (a) RSM studies of tetragonal BFO of 20 nm grown on LSMO∼2 nm on LAO(001) substrates recorded in assymetric mode at 10 3 ¯ reflection and (b) RSM studies of LSMO ∼10 nm showing the smearing out of peak away from the planar lattice constant of LAO, indicating the beginning More about this image found in (a) RSM studies of tetragonal BFO of 20 nm grown on LSMO∼2 nm on LAO(001) s...

FIG. 5.2 HRTEM image of PZT/SRO interface ( Jia et al., 2007 ) showing the measured lattice parameters in the film and substrate. The thick arrow denotes the interface. d_IL and d_IS are the shift parameters as defined in Fig. 5.3(c) . Reproduced More about this image found in HRTEM image of PZT/SRO interface ( Jia et al., 2007 ) show...

FIG. 2.8 (a) Thermal expansion coefficient of monoatomic two-dimensional honeycomb lattices of graphene, silicene, germanene, and phosphorene and (b) strain-dependent phonon frequency of GaSe. Reproduced with permission from Ge et al., Phys. Rev. B 94 , 165433 (2016). Copyright 2016 More about this image found in (a) Thermal expansion coefficient of monoatomic two-dimensional honeycomb l...