Search Results for infrared

... ,” J. Appl. Phys.   74 , 3948 – 3955 ( 1993 ). 10.1063/1.354462 Ghosh , D. K. , Samanta , L. K. , and Bhar , G. C. , “ A simple model for evaluation of refractive indices of some binary and ternary mixed crystals ,” Infrared Phys.   24 , 43 – 47 ( 1984 ). 10.1016/0020-0891(84...

... the specific EVGGA approximation. Therefore, the silicon has a small bandgap value (E_g = 1.1 eV). Thus, the variation of E_g for the diameter of dots refers to distinguished properties to study the infrared detector. Table 6.1 displays the values...

... through it. Lee and Schneider (2015) researched students' conceptions of astronomical pictures. They reported that students see significant differences between the different spectral areas in which a galaxy was shown: “radio shows its sound, infrared shows its heat and energy, and optical shows its...

.... , Higashi , R. E. , and Wood , R. A. , “ Monolithic two-dimensional arrays of micromachined microstructures for infrared applications ,” Proc. IEEE   86 ( 8 ), 1679 – 1686 ( 1998 ). 10.1109/5.704273 DeBusschere , B. D. and Kovacs , G. T. A. , “ Portable cell-based biosensor system...

... et al., 2019 ). FIG. 1.11 (a) Shading, (b) soiling and dust accumulation, (c) HS damaged on solar cells, and (d) detected HS phenomena on a PVM using infrared equipment ( Mellit et al., 2018 ). There are many influences resulting in PV module adaptation ( Woyte et al., 2003...

... class, P ( y = j / X ) = e X T w j ∑ k = 1 K e X T w j , in order to classify the input image. Here, X is the sample vector and w is the weighting vector. A database of infrared (IR) thermography images is mandatory. To collect the IR...

... of micromachined microstructures for infrared applications ,” Proc. IEEE   86 ( 8 ), 1679 – 1686 ( 1998 ). 10.1109/5.704273 DeBusschere , B. D. and Kovacs , G. T. A. , “ Portable cell-based biosensor system using integrated CMOS cell-cartridges ,” Biosens. Bioelectron.   16 ( 7–8 ), 543 – 556...

... formula that matched four lines in the visible hydrogen spectrum. Afterwards, many other lines predicted by the formula (regularity) were found in infrared and ultraviolet spectra—but an explanation of the success of the formula had to await Bohr's atomic theory. Yet, this basically encapsulates...

... UNO ( Arduino UNO ), phototransistor detector, infrared sensor, LED MS Excel Sukmak and Musik, 2021 Calculation of the maximum velocity f, A Ultrasonic sensor Vernier Logger Pro ( Vermier Logger Pro ) Yakubov et al., 2005 Graphical representation of position...

.... In this contribution—as typically in physics—light is defined as the part of the electromagnetic spectrum visible to humans. In everyday language, this definition is also extended to the directly adjacent areas of the electromagnetic spectrum, the "infrared light" or the "ultraviolet light." Humans cannot perceive...

... structures of VO₂ through four-dimensional (4D) femtosecond visualization with the aid of electron microscopy. The transition from monoclinic to tetragonal was induced by near-infrared excitation. Through time-resolved imaging and electron diffraction, they observed notable decay in intensity...