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Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Methods
Published: January 2023
10.1063/9780735425279_008
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2527-9
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2524-8
...Zou, R., Song, T., Wang, L., Ye, L., and Wang, Y., “A practical guide to kinetics calculation of protein conformational change using frequency adaptive metadynamics,” in A Practical Guide to Recent Advances in Multiscale Modeling and Simulation of Biomolecules, edited by Y. Wang and R...
Images
Frequency response of a linear generator for (a) different values of the input force (Y0) and (b) different values of the parasitic damping (ρm) which changes the open circuit quality factor.
Published: March 2023
FIG. 9.2 Frequency response of a linear generator for (a) different values of the input force (Y0) and (b) different values of the parasitic damping (ρm) which changes the open circuit quality factor. More about this image found in Frequency response of a linear generator for (a) different values of the in...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425477_001
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2547-7
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2544-6
... (smaller frequency). Others, however, said that speed would also be greater and so the period would not change. In a question about 2D oscillation trajectories ( Ambrose, 2007 ), the idea of a larger amplitude being related to a larger period was investigated again and it was again detected in many...
Images
(a) Thermal expansion coefficient of monoatomic two-dimensional honeycomb lattices of graphene, silicene, germanene, and phosphorene and (b) strain-dependent phonon frequency of GaSe.
Published: March 2023
FIG. 2.8 (a) Thermal expansion coefficient of monoatomic two-dimensional honeycomb lattices of graphene, silicene, germanene, and phosphorene and (b) strain-dependent phonon frequency of GaSe. Reproduced with permission from Ge et al., Phys. Rev. B 94 , 165433 (2016). Copyright 2016 More about this image found in (a) Thermal expansion coefficient of monoatomic two-dimensional honeycomb l...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2547-7
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2544-6
... the SE in special cases and solution properties. Connection between theoretical results (e.g., from SE) and experimental results Connection between energy-level structure and frequencies of light spectra How higher order atoms can be described and modeled with the SE. Fletcher QMPI + 7 MC...
Images
(a) Multi-frame averaged STEM image of silicon measured with [110] zone axis and histogram of inter-atomic distance along the (b) x and (c) y direction (Yankovich et al., 2014). The scale bar in (a) is 400 pm. The error bars in (b) and (c) are the square root of the frequency, the curves are the best-fit normal distributions, and σ represents the standard deviations.
Published: March 2023
root of the frequency, the curves are the best-fit normal distributions, and σ represents the standard deviations. Reproduced with permission from Yankovich et al., Nat. Commun. 5 , 4155 (2014). Copyright 2014 Springer Nature. More about this image found in (a) Multi-frame averaged STEM image of silicon measured with [110] zone axi...
Images
A schematic picture illustrates the idea of frequency-adaptive metadynamics (FAMetaD) to calculate the transition times. (a) FAMetaD fills the free energy basin with a high frequency at the beginning of the simulation, but switches to a low frequency when the system evolves close to the transition state regions. (b) Shows a typical trajectory of the bias deposition frequency, which changes on-the-fly with respect to simulation time in a FAMetaD run.
Published: January 2023
FIG. 8.1 A schematic picture illustrates the idea of frequency-adaptive metadynamics (FAMetaD) to calculate the transition times. (a) FAMetaD fills the free energy basin with a high frequency at the beginning of the simulation, but switches to a low frequency when the system evolves close More about this image found in A schematic picture illustrates the idea of frequency-adaptive metadynamics...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425514_025
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2551-4
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2548-4
.... Therefore, while numerous instances were identified from the video transcripts to provide evidence for their primary claim, there was no explicit attempt to identify a general “pattern” across cases through, for example, relative frequency counts of specific observations in different cases. Processing Data...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425590_002
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2559-0
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2556-9
.../HSE06 [ Eq. (2.10) ] are in practice which differ in weight of the exact exchange that is added to the LDA or GGA XC. While the hybrid functionals are developed with an intent to improve the calculation of molecular properties like bond lengths, vibrational frequencies, and atomization energies...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425712_003
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2571-2
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2568-2
...., 2021 ; and Straczkiewicz et al., 2021 ). Technological Capabilities of Smartphones to Support Experimentation Smartphones have a number of sensors whose capabilities vary in sensitivity and sampling frequency. On the other hand, most cases exceed the requirements of educational laboratory...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735424395_009
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2439-5
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2436-4
... harvesting methods over the last few decades, including solar, thermoelectric, radio-frequency (RF) and mechanical ( Knight et al., 2008 ; and Somov and Giaffreda, 2015 ) The root of such prompt initiative lies in the current technological advancements blended with socio-economic and environmental...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
0
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2561-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2560-6
...References References Ahmed , H. , Salgado , I. , Chairez , I. , and Benbouzid , M. , “ Robust gradient estimator for unknown frequency estimation in noisy environment: Application to grid-synchronization ,” IEEE Access   8 , 70693 – 70702 ( 2020 ). 10.1109/ACCESS...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425477_008
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2547-7
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2544-6
... an atom List and explain the variables in the SE Describe processes to solve the SE in special cases and solution properties. Connection between theoretical results (e.g., from SE) and experimental results Connection between energy-level structure and frequencies of light spectra How higher...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425613_005
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2561-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2560-6
..., the sample mean is used to estimate the population average or the frequency of the event, which can approximate the probability of the event to respectively obtain reliability or local sensitivity. Zhang et al. (2022) studied the randomness of the actual PV cell operating environment...
Images
(a) Two-axis MEMS mirror and grating based 1 × N wavelength router (Stepanovsky, 2019). (b) A switchable wavelength add-drop filter array implemented using coupling-gap tuning of ring resonators (Takahashi et al., 2008). (c) Frequency tuning of ring resonator by changing the perimeter of the ring (Chu and Hane, 2014). (d) A ring resonator tuned by the proximity of a beam near the ring (Yao et al., 2007). (e) Tuning of a ring resonator by bending the ring to the proximity of a high refractive index rim (Errando-Herranz et al., 2015). (f) MEMS tuned microsphere switch (Blue et al., 2011).
Published: March 2023
FIG. 7.24 (a) Two-axis MEMS mirror and grating based 1 × N wavelength router ( Stepanovsky, 2019 ). (b) A switchable wavelength add-drop filter array implemented using coupling-gap tuning of ring resonators ( Takahashi et al., 2008 ). (c) Frequency tuning of ring resonator by changing More about this image found in (a) Two-axis MEMS mirror and grating based 1 × N wavelength router ( Stepan...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425712_006
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2571-2
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2568-2
... vx Horizontal component of the initial velocity M Mass V Voltage s Horizontal landing F Frequency Ic Current H Humidity F Force Fo Resonance frequency M...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735424395_006
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2439-5
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2436-4
... for the frequency range of DC-15 GHz and are commonly deployed to mobile and handheld applications. The capacitive switches are used in the frequency range of 2–100 GHz, e.g., satellite communications systems. The capacitive switches also find applications in distributed and analog phase shifters. The capacitive...
Images
(a) Different operating modes of MC. Two principles: (i) microbalance-modification of resonance frequency (dynamic mode) and (ii) surface stress sensor-modification of deflection (static mode). Reprinted with permission from Dufour and Fadel, Sens. Actuators B Chem. 91(1–3), 353–361 (2003). Copyright 2003 Elsevier. (b) Illustration of (i) bulk and (ii) surface micromachining processing steps forming suspended MCs. In bulk micromachining, the MC structure is directly etched into the wafer, which acts as the sacrificial layer, while in the surface micromachining, the wafer acts as the support and the sacrificial layer, typically SiO2, is fabricated directly on the wafer. Reprinted with permission from Waggoner and Craighead, Lab Chip 7(10), 1238 (2007).
Published: March 2023
FIG. 8.1 (a) Different operating modes of MC. Two principles: (i) microbalance-modification of resonance frequency (dynamic mode) and (ii) surface stress sensor-modification of deflection (static mode). Reprinted with permission from Dufour and Fadel, Sens. Actuators B Chem. 91 (1–3), 353–361 More about this image found in (a) Different operating modes of MC. Two principles: (i) microbalance-modif...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425712_007
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2571-2
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2568-2
... models, Mechanical oscillation, Spring (Math3) Context Mathematical meaning: abstract Genre Graph: Periodic function, Sinusoidal Qualitative findings Table 7.3 presents the frequencies that the categories for the dimension of context are met in the VRs in the mathematics...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
0
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2439-5
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2436-4
... resonance frequency tunability ,” Smart Mater. Struct.   17 ( 1 ), 015035 , ( 2008 ). 10.1088/0964-1726/17/01/015035 Chamankar , N. , Khajavi , R. , Yousefi , A. A. , Rashidi , A. , and Golestanifard , F. , “ A flexible piezoelectric pressure sensor based on PVDF nanocomposite...