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1-20 of 451 Search Results for
electrostatic
Images
in Recent Progress in Cantilever-Based Sensors: An Overview of Application and Fabrication Techniques
> MEMS Applications in Electronics and Engineering
Published: March 2023
FIG. 3.10 An electrostatic switch printed on a Si wafer: (a) and (b) scanning electron micro-graphs and (c) and (d) schematics showing the working of the switch. Reprinted with permission Park et al., Nano Lett. 13 (11), 5355–5360 (2013). Copyright 2013 American Chemical Society. More about this image found in An electrostatic switch printed on a Si wafer: (a) and (b) scanning electro...
Images
in Optical MEMS (Microspheres and Ring Resonators): Overview of Recent Progress
> MEMS Applications in Electronics and Engineering
Published: March 2023
FIG. 7.7 Schematic of (a) basic parallel plate electrostatic actuator ( Errando-Herranz et al., 2020 ) and (b) a comb drive for linear motion. Schematic of (c) a basic scratch drive actuator (SDA) ( Akiyama and Fujita, 1995 ). Step by step crawling motion of the actuator under pulse voltage input. (d) Pressing down of plate with rising voltage pushing the bushing forward. (e) Releasing of the SDA by falling voltage resulting in pulling the plate to right while pinning down the bush due to its shape. (f) Negative rise of voltage resulting in another pressing down of the beam resulting in the bushing moving to the left resulting in net rightward motion of the plate from the starting point. This process repeats for each half cycle. More about this image found in Schematic of (a) basic parallel plate electrostatic actuator ( Errando-Herr...
Images
in MEMS-Based Energy Harvesting Devices: Overview of Recent Progress
> MEMS Applications in Electronics and Engineering
Published: March 2023
FIG. 9.7 (a) Operation principle of a capacitive (electrostatic) transducer. (b) Simple circuit representation for an electrostatic converter proposed by Roundy et al. (2008) . More about this image found in (a) Operation principle of a capacitive (electrostatic) transducer. (b) Sim...
Images
in MEMS-Based Energy Harvesting Devices: Overview of Recent Progress
> MEMS Applications in Electronics and Engineering
Published: March 2023
FIG. 9.8 Cross-sectional scheme of the electrostatic energy harvesting device with four wafer stacks, reported by Wang et al. Reproduced with permission from Wang and Hansen, Sensors Act. A: Phys. 211 , 131–137 (2014). Copyright 2014 Elsevier. More about this image found in Cross-sectional scheme of the electrostatic energy harvesting device with f...
Images
in MEMS-Based Energy Harvesting Devices: Overview of Recent Progress
> MEMS Applications in Electronics and Engineering
Published: March 2023
FIG. 9.12 Circuit modeling of the four different DC-TENG modes: (a) phase coupled DC-TENG, (b) mechanical rectifier-based DC-TENG, (c) electrostatic breakdown DC-TENG, and (d) metal-semiconductor DC-TENG. More about this image found in Circuit modeling of the four different DC-TENG modes: (a) phase coupled DC-...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425477_021
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2547-7
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2544-6
... disciplinary core ideas and is weaved together by crosscutting concepts. When considering the physics aspect of the curriculum, one needs to think of fundamental core ideas such as electrostatic interactions that are usually introduced in a physics context but are necessary for mechanistic explanations...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425477_005
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2547-7
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2544-6
..., and Electrodynamics Diagnostic Testing of Conceptual Understanding Integration and Vector Calculus in Electrodynamics Electromagnetic Induction and Faraday's Law Gauss' Law and Ampère's Law Conclusion We have reviewed the physics education literature concerning students' understanding of electrostatics...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735424395_009
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2439-5
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2436-4
... a mechanical oscillator and a transducer (electromagnetic, piezoelectric, electrostatic, triboelectric, etc.) ( Basu et al., 2019b , 2019c , 2019g ). In this chapter, we will discuss the basic model of a MEH device based on a spring-mass-damper system, followed by a discussion on the requirement...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
0
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2439-5
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2436-4
... Boisseau , S. , Despesse , G. , and Seddik , B. A. , “ Electrostatic conversion for vibration energy harvesting ,” Small-Scale Energy Harvesting ( 2012 ). [cited 2021 Aug 14] Available at: https://www.intechopen.com/chapters/40640 Cai , M. , Yang , Z. , Cao , J. , and Liao...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425590_001
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2559-0
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2556-9
... macroscopic description of elastic behavior of solids. However, a microscopic understanding of strain and related properties of a crystalline material requires knowledge of its bonding characteristics. Bonding character of any given material, irrespective of the nature of the bond, involves electrostatic...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Methods
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425743_003
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2574-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2572-9
... charged surface segments that are in contact with each other. The interaction energies of surface segments include electrostatic energy (Emisfit), hydrogen bond (HB) energy (EHB) and van der Waals (vdW) energy (EvdW), in which intermolecular...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425712_019
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2571-2
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2568-2
..., Introductory College MCT, Short answer R15 Diagnosing and Interpreting Resistor Circuits (DIRECT) DC electric circuits High school, Introductory College MCT R16 Conceptual Survey in Electricity and Magnetism (CSEM) Electrostatics, magnetic forces and fields, Faraday's law Introductory College...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735424395_006
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2439-5
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2436-4
...) or by electronic means. RF MEMS switches utilize the mechanical movement of a MEMS structure to turn on or off a device and thereby the circuit connected to the device. Mechanical movement of the structure can be achieved through electrostatic, electromagnetic, thermal or piezoelectric mechanisms. Based...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425590_006
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2559-0
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2556-9
... of a ferroelectric is a summation of bulk free energy density that describes the bulk properties of crystallographically distinct paraelectric and ferroelectric phases, electrostatic energy that arises due to internal dipole-dipole interactions and externally applied electric field, and elastic energy that arises...
Book
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735424395
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2439-5
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2436-4
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735424395_001
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2439-5
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2436-4
... ; and Bhattacharyya et al., 2021 ). Transduction principals among MEMS devices can be broadly classified into electrostatic, piezoelectric, piezoresistive, electromagnetic, and optical. Scaling has certain trade-offs with the transduction efficiency among MEMS devices by varying the key mechanical...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
0
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2559-0
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2556-9
... Winchester , B. , Ph.D. thesis , ( The Pennsylvania State University , Pennsylvania , 2012 ). Yang , L. and Dayal , K , “ A completely iterative method for the infinite domain electrostatic problem with nonlinear dielectric media ,” J. Comput. Physics 230 , 7821 – 7829 ( 2011...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425712_017
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2571-2
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2568-2
.... In a longitudinal study, 30 students (M = 14.41 years) drew concept maps at three time points across a teaching unit on magnetism and electrostatics. In total, 87 concept maps were analyzed using between ness and PageRank centrality as well as a clustering algorithm. The students’ concept maps were also...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735424395_007
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2439-5
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2436-4
...) Chip area Maximum Frequency (Hz) Maximum force (N) Maximum stroke (m) Static power (W) Resolution (m) Electrostatic Yes Large 106 a 10−3 2 × 10−4 a Low 10−8 b Electrothermal Mostly Small...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
0
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2439-5
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2436-4
... , 2006 ), pp. 144 – 147 . 10.1109/MWSYM.2006.249415 De Groot , W. A. , Webster , J. R. , Felnhofer , D. , and Gusev , E. P. , “ Review of device and reliability physics of dielectrics in electrostatically driven MEMS devices ,” IEEE Trans. Dev. Mater. Reliab. 9 ( 2 ), 190...
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