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Book Chapter
Book cover for Energy Systems and Processes: <subtitle>Recent Advances in Design and Control</subtitle>
Series: AIPP Books, Methods
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425743_010
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2574-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2572-9
... to unwanted chemical reactions between electrolytic components and electrode material. With time, the thickness of the SEI layer increases and the number of active Li ions available for the actual electrochemical reaction decreases, thereby leading to capacity degradation. The other mechanism, electrode...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: November 2022
10.1063/9780735425392_002
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2539-2
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2536-1
... resistance; and Vca is the actual cell voltage. This voltage is the potential difference between the cathode and anode, less a reactant utilization voltage-drop that is caused by the electrochemical reaction around the two electrodes. Higher gas pressure, higher temperature, and change...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: February 2023
10.1063/9780735425033_009
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2503-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2500-2
... extremely high aspect ratio nanostructures of various kinds of semiconducting materials such as Si, Ge, InP, and GaAs ( Li, 2012 ; Mohseni et al., 2013 ; Han et al., 2014 ; and Kim et al., 2014 , 2018b ). It is a local electrochemical reaction under open circuit condition...
Book Chapter
Book cover for The International Handbook of Physics Education Research: Learning Physics
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425477_021
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2547-7
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2544-6
... reactions but also an ongoing challenge within the discipline of physics itself. Particularly, micro/particle-level models are important for conceptually bridging electrostatics and electrodynamics ( Eylon and Ganiel, 1990 ). Thus, physics in integrated science curricula, should emphasize the importance...
Images
Representative plots showing electrochemical performance of the platinum/iridium (Pt/Ir, 90:10 wt. %) electrode. (a) Cyclic voltammetry (CV) shows large reduction and oxidation peaks, which indicates the existence of the faradaic reaction at the electrode. (b) Voltage transients allow us to determine maximum charge injection capacity of the electrode. (Va, access voltage; Emc, most negative potential; Ema, most positive potential). (c) Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy allows us to determine the electrode response in high- and low-frequency limits, which is useful for assessing recording performance.
Published: November 2022
FIG. 3.4 Representative plots showing electrochemical performance of the platinum/iridium (Pt/Ir, 90:10 wt. %) electrode. (a) Cyclic voltammetry (CV) shows large reduction and oxidation peaks, which indicates the existence of the faradaic reaction at the electrode. (b) Voltage transients allow us More about this image found in Representative plots showing electrochemical performance of the platinum/ir...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Methods
Published: November 2022
0
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2419-7
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2416-6
.... , Yang , X.-Q. , Grey , C. P. , Zhu , Y.   , “ Electrochemical reaction of lithium with nanostructured silicon anodes: A study by in-situ synchrotron X-ray diffraction and electron energy-loss spectroscopy ,” Adv. Energy. Mater.   3 ( 10 ), 1324 – 1331 ( 2013 ). 10.1002/aenm.201300394...
Book
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: February 2023
10.1063/9780735425163_009
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2516-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2513-2
... created. These include compressed air energy storage (CASE), batteries, supercapacitors, flywheels, pumped hydro, hydrogen storage devices, and superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMEs). Mechanical, electrical, chemical, and electrochemical energy storage systems are all on the energy storage...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Methods
Published: November 2022
10.1063/9780735424197_001
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2419-7
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2416-6
... ( 2020 ). Copyright 2020 Elsevier. There are a range of techniques in common use to monitor electrochemical reactions in energy storage materials, with cyclic voltammetry (CV) and galvanostatic cycling with potential limitation (GCPL) being the most common. When conducting CV experiments, a linearly...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Methods
Published: December 2022
10.1063/9780735425422_004
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2542-2
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2540-8
... progress of materials during an electrochemical reaction ( Lukatskaya et al., 2015 and Wang et al., 2019 ). Duan et al. performed XAFS measurements to study the local and electronic structures of the Co1/MoS2 nanosheet ( Duan et al., 2020...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
0
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2439-5
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2436-4
...: Analytical modeling in view of optimization ,” Sens. Actuators B Chem.   91 ( 1–3 ), 353 – 361 ( 2003 ). 10.1016/S0925-4005(03)00110-2 Filipovic , L. and Lahlalia , A. , “ System-on-chip SMO gas sensor integration in advanced CMOS technology ,” J. Electrochem. Soc.   165 ( 16 ), B862...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735424395_008
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2439-5
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2436-4
... (identifying MC) is modified with basic copper carbonate (BCC), which can suffer a loss in weight on reaction with H2S. Thus, H2S adsorption will cause a mass loading on the sensing MC and mass reduction on the identifying MC leading to opposite resonant frequency shifts, with a decrease...
Book Chapter
Book cover for Multiscale Modeling of <span class="search-highlight">Electrochemical</span> <span class="search-highlight">Reactions</span> and Processes
Series: AIPP Books, Methods
Published: August 2021
10.1063/9780735422377_002
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2237-7
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2234-6
...Li, M., Liu, D., and Li, L. (2021), “First-principles calculations for electrochemical reaction modeling: An introduction to methods and applications,” in Wang, Y. (ed.), Multiscale Modeling of Electrochemical Reactions and Processes, Melville, New York: AIP Publishing, pp. 2-1–2-24. first...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Methods
Published: November 2022
10.1063/9780735424197_006
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2419-7
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2416-6
... theoretical gravimetric (3572 mAh g−1) and volumetric (8322 mAh cm−3) capacities. This type of electrochemically-driven alloy formation, however, does not follow a topotactic-type reaction, instead forming discrete phases involving the displacement of atoms, and is accompanied by large...
Book
Book cover for The International Handbook of Physics Education Research: Learning Physics
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425477
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2547-7
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2544-6
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: November 2022
10.1063/9780735424470_012
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2447-0
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2444-9
... from CO2. Photosynthesis takes place in the plant organelles, the chloroplasts. Specifically, light-dependent reactions occur at the thylakoids, which are lipid membranes with embedded photosynthetic proteins. Along the thylakoids, a series of electrochemical reactions take place all powered...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: November 2022
10.1063/9780735424470_004
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2447-0
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2444-9
... can be adsorbed in the dielectric/semiconductor interface and undergo an electrochemical reaction that is driven by the gate voltage and accelerated by the existence of O2. The formed OH/H+ by positive/negative gate bias can react with the active functional group (−OH...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: November 2022
10.1063/9780735424470_003
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2447-0
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2444-9
... and the distance between the electrodes should be kept constant. FIG. 3.3 Schematic of a three-electrode setup used commonly in electrochemistry. Cyclic voltammetry (CV) is a potential-sweep technique for the study of electrochemical processes and reactions. During the measurement, a working...