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DF-TEM images of (a) microdomain band and (b) lamellar-like nanodomain in PMN–PT. (c) In the schematic illustration of nanodomains in (b), a–d denote the domains of four different crystallographic orientations. (d) Selected-area diffraction pattern measured with the zone axis of [11¯0] (Sato et al., 2014).
Published: March 2023
FIG. 5.18 DF-TEM images of (a) microdomain band and (b) lamellar-like nanodomain in PMN–PT. (c) In the schematic illustration of nanodomains in (b), ad denote the domains of four different crystallographic orientations. (d) Selected-area diffraction pattern measured More about this image found in DF-TEM images of (a) microdomain band and (b) lamellar-like nanodomain in P...
Book Chapter
Book cover for Strain Engineering in Functional Materials and Devices
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425590_001
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2559-0
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2556-9
... a mirror plane, one can identify 32 crystal classes or crystallographic point groups and can define transformation operators for these crystallographic symmetry elements ( Newnham, 2005 ; Malgrange et al., 2014 ; and Lovett, 2018 ). We generally use mathematical objects called tensors...
Book Chapter
Book cover for Strain Engineering in Functional Materials and Devices
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425590_004
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2559-0
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2556-9
... applications. In the following chapters, the strain effect on tuning the metal insulator transition and stress change across the phase transition by taking VO2 as a model systems for correlated oxides that show metal insulator transition will be discussed. Crystallographic Aspects and Band Structure...
Book Chapter
Book cover for Strain Engineering in Functional Materials and Devices
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
0
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2559-0
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2556-9
... of the crystallographic transition in VO2 ,” J. Solid State Chem.   3 , 490 – 500 ( 1971 ). 10.1016/0022-4596(71)90091-0 Gu , Y. , Cao , J. , Wu , J. , and Chen , L. Q. , “ Thermodynamics of strained vanadium dioxide single crystals ,” J. Appl. Phys.   108 , 1 – 7 ( 2010...
Book Chapter
Book cover for Strain Engineering in Functional Materials and Devices
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425590_010
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2559-0
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2556-9
... obtained from each layer matches the BCZT and CFO phases ( Venkata Ramana et al., 2016 ). The interface between BCZT/CFO and CFO/BCZT has an epitaxial registry with crystallographically related orientation, which was confirmed by inverse FFT analysis carried out using a Gatan digital micrograph...
Book Chapter
Book cover for Strain Engineering in Functional Materials and Devices
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425590_006
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2559-0
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2556-9
..., P1 = P2 = P3 = 0. On the other hand, there can exist several ferroelectric phases below Tc, each defined by a unique polar state with lower crystallographic symmetry than the paraelectric phase. For example, six unique polar states...
Book Chapter
Book cover for Strain Engineering in Functional Materials and Devices
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
0
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2559-0
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2556-9
... Bordet , P. , Chaillout , C. , Marezio , M. , Huang , Q. , Santoro , A. , Cheong , S. W.   et al. , “ Structural aspects of the crystallographic-magnetic transition in LaVO3 around 140 K ,” J. Solid State Commun.   106 , 253 – 270 ( 1993 ). 10.1006/jssc.1993.1285...
Book Chapter
Book cover for Strain Engineering in Functional Materials and Devices
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425590_005
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2559-0
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2556-9
...] crystallographic direction, as shown in Fig. 5.11(b) . Linear behavior occurs with the incoherent specific interface of all series. The figure demonstrates that the non-coherent interface between the nanoparticles and the YBCO matrix is the controlling parameter for the nanostrain generation. The nanostrain can...
Book
Book cover for Strain Engineering in Functional Materials and Devices
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425590
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2559-0
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2556-9
Book Chapter
Book cover for Strain Engineering in Functional Materials and Devices
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425590_009
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2559-0
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2556-9
... with the intensity ratio approximately 1:3. However, the DyFe1.95 (x = 0) exhibits a single six line spectrum for the Laves phase ( Liu et al., 2007 ). A simple six line spectra indicate that the EMD lies along [100] crystallographic direction and all the iron atoms in the crystal...
Book Chapter
Book cover for MEMS Applications in Electronics and Engineering
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
0
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2439-5
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2436-4
... , O. K. , Jayapandian , J. , and Prabakar , K. , “ Measure laser power with a modified MEMS pressure sensor ,” see https://tinyurl.com/y8d7wvba . Skenes , K. , Kumar , A. , Prasath , R. G. R. , and Danyluk , S. , “ Crystallographic orientation identification...
Book Chapter
Book cover for Strain Engineering in Functional Materials and Devices
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425590_002
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2559-0
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2556-9
... Bordet , P. , Chaillout , C. , Marezio , M. , Huang , Q. , Santoro , A. , Cheong , S. W.   et al. , “ Structural aspects of the crystallographic-magnetic transition in LaVO3 around 140 K ,” J. Solid State Commun.   106 , 253 – 270 ( 1993 ). 10.1006/jssc.1993.1285...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: February 2023
10.1063/9780735425033_002
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2503-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2500-2
... ions, a slightly hydrogen-rich flame was required. For crystals grown using this technique, the growth axis of the boule lies in the (100) plane. The growth axis was often parallel to the crystallographic b axis, but sometimes deviated by large angles, giving rise to boules with elliptical rather than...
Book Chapter
Book cover for MEMS Applications in Electronics and Engineering
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735424395_005
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2439-5
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2436-4
... . Skenes , K. , Kumar , A. , Prasath , R. G. R. , and Danyluk , S. , “ Crystallographic orientation identification in multicrystalline silicon wafers using NIR transmission intensity ,” J. Electron. Mater.   47 ( 2 ), 1030 – 1037 ( 2018 ). 10.1007/s11664-017-5982-y Snider , M...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: February 2023
10.1063/9780735425033_004
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2503-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2500-2
... desorption during growth is reviewed along with its implications for growth on various crystallographic orientations of β-Ga2O3, with the (010) orientation showing the most promise for conventional MBE growth. Indium catalyzed growth in MBE is compared with conventional MBE growth...
Book
Book cover for MEMS Applications in Electronics and Engineering
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735424395
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2439-5
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2436-4
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: February 2023
10.1063/9780735425033_005
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2503-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2500-2
... and Osi) in Ga2O3 are shown in Fig. 5.2 ( Ingebrigtsen et al., 2019 ). Oxygen vacancies on the various crystallographic sites are deep donors with the ε(+ 2/0) transitions falling between ∼1.4 and 2.6 eV below the conduction-band minimum (CBM), with the levels...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: February 2023
10.1063/9780735425033_009
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2503-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2500-2
... the process [Fig. 9.8(a) ]. Among them, the orientation roughly aligned with [−102] direction yields the highest and over 1:40 aspect ratio, which is the greatest among all published β-Ga2O3 vertical structures. This strong crystallographic dependence of etching could be a result...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: February 2023
10.1063/9780735425033_006
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2503-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2500-2
... crystallographically distinct Ga sites, tetrahedral GaI and octahedral GaII, as well as the three distinct O sites, or occupy a number of possible interstitial sites. The O sites exhibit a three-fold coordination for the OI and OII, and tetrahedral coordination...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: February 2023
10.1063/9780735425033_001
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2503-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2500-2
... contains 20 atoms (8 Ga and 12 O) in four formula units, each unit containing two Ga and three O sites ( He et al., 2006a ; and Onuma et al., 2014 ). The two Ga sites, GaI and GaII, are crystallographically inequivalent, being tetrahedrally and octahedrally...