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Effect of (a) growth temperature and (b) Ga flux on Sn and Ge doping in PAM...
Published: February 2023
FIG. 6.7 Effect of (a) growth temperature and (b) Ga flux on Sn and Ge doping in PAMBE growth. The Ge dopants show a drop in concentration likely related to site competition between Ga and Ge. Reproduced with permission from Mauze et al., Appl. Phys. Lett. 117 (22), 222102 (2020). Copyright 2020 AIP Publishing LLC. More about this image found in Effect of (a) growth temperature and (b) Ga flux on Sn and Ge doping in PAM...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
0
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2561-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2560-6
.... Prod.   174 , 1274 – 1287 ( 2018 ). 10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.11.045 Chen , Z. and Su , S. I. I. , “ International competition and trade conflict in a dual photovoltaic supply chain system ,” Renew. Energy   151 , 816 – 828 ( 2020 ). 10.1016/j.renene.2019.11.085 Dehghani , E...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425514_004
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2551-4
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2548-4
... that it is an “investment” for their future; the more one works now, the higher the chances for future professional “success.” The heavy workload and the competitive nature of graduate school contributed to developing or worsening student mental health issues (anxiety, depression, and panic attacks). As discussed earlier...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425613_003
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2561-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2560-6
... defining the weighting by the final decision-maker. In addition, as mentioned by Kim et al. (2019) , their research can be utilized as a guideline to forecast the behavior in competitive systems such as solar thermal energy and photovoltaic systems. More recently, Gul et al. (2022...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425712_005
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2571-2
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2568-2
...Table 5.1 Correlations of the HEXAD user and motivation types with game elements impact. User types Type of motivation Gaming element impact (strength) Rewards Narrative Competition Transaction Progression Status Cooperation Other Badge Currency Story Points...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425514_006
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2551-4
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2548-4
... of physics—always more numerically and commercially important than particle physics—but also the extent to which they are interrelated and produced in a competitive environment. Historical work on other fields such as the culturally important fields of cosmology and astrophysics and the commercially...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Methods
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425743_005
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2574-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2572-9
... ; and Zhu et al., 2022 ). To be more competitive in energy production, SPT systems must be efficient and overcome material durability issues ( Salomé et al., 2013 ). In the SPT plant, the heliostat field is a subsystem for concentrating and collecting heat. The optical performance...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425514_022
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2551-4
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2548-4
... ) that operates as something like a “paradigm” in competition with Newtonian mechanics. This ontology, or forms of it, became more common in PER for quite some time and was reflected in most accounts of misconceptions. One reason for the prevalence of unitary ontologies may have been—may be—their methodological...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425514_002
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2551-4
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2548-4
... and biases about who belongs in physics and can excel in it, the lack of role models, and the chilly, unsupportive, and competitive climate in physics make the playing field uneven for the traditionally underrepresented groups. In physics education research, equity and inclusion have been studied...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425514_007
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2551-4
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2548-4
...) is a triennial large-scale assessment for students' performances in relation to SL all over the world ( PISA, 2017 ). It is used to present national competitiveness in STEM and Singapore, Macao, Estonia and Japan have been on the top of the list. Moreover, Attitudes and beliefs are important to achieve SL...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Methods
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425743_001
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2574-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2572-9
... indicates that the monetizing project of interest is economically competitive even only considering the sale of by-products in some extreme scenarios. FIG. 1.6 Comparison of the LCOP distributions for HDPE production ( He et al., 2018 ). (AP region: M = 0 , N † = 30 , N...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425712_004
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2571-2
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2568-2
... ( Öztürk and Özdemir, 2020 ). As many areas of our lives are based not only on the STEM background but also on interdisciplinary areas, this is also the reason why STEM education is the focus of the education policy of many countries who seek to improve their competitiveness in the development of science...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425477_014
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2547-7
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2544-6
... professional practice. But the same PER “we,” along with sociologists, science studies scholars, and many physicists themselves, also critique professional physics practice as overly competitive, elitist, plagued by an exclusionary “brilliance” narrative, and generally unwelcoming to women, LGBT...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425712_014
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2571-2
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2568-2
.... After the required studies, pre-service teachers have to pass the teacher certification exam and teacher recruitment test ( Huang et al., 2017 ). Taiwan's overall teacher training system is also becoming more oriented toward a market-oriented mechanism of multi-training and free competition...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425514_015
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2551-4
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2548-4
... competitive theories based on data and not in the simple relation between a hypothesis and evidence. Inadequate historic, epistemological, and didactic approaches to teaching STR were also found in the most used physics textbooks in Argentina ( Arriassecq and Greca, 2007 ). Among the objectives...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425477_017
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2547-7
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2544-6
... if the correct solution is provided to them. Another approach to encourage students to reflect on their problem solving after they have solved it is to use reflection with peers ( Mason and Singh, 2010a , 2016a ). In this application, the incentive is a competition. Students first work individually to solve...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425712_009
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2571-2
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2568-2
... ( Mazur, 1997 ). Several environmental aspects are necessary for PI to work. Foremost, there must be an atmosphere of cooperation rather than competition in the classroom; therefore, final grades are not curved but instead determined according to an absolute scale. Additionally, students must show up...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425514_012
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2551-4
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2548-4
... takes Kant's (1724–1804) conception of Newtonian physics as “the first full-blown philosophy of physics,” while Berkeley (1685–1753) is seen as the inventor of positivism. By the early 1800s, mechanical philosophy was in competition with romantic Naturphilosophie; 15 at the end...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425514_014
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2551-4
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2548-4
... for assessing textbook style? ( Strube, 1989 ). Which quality characteristics can be derived from a historical analysis of textbooks? ( Holovko, 2016 ). How can textbooks be student-oriented and still be competitive in the market? ( Duit et al., 1992 ). Does design-based textbook creation improve...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425477_013
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2547-7
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2544-6
... in the Global North. PER work in this area is informed by research in fields like science and technology studies, which have described how physics culture embodies traits associated with white masculinity, such as individualism, competitiveness, and belief that physics is a meritocracy (e.g., Seymour...