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Book Chapter
Book cover for The International Handbook of Physics Education Research: Teaching Physics
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425712_007
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2571-2
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2568-2
... graphs of trigonometric functions, the trigonometric circle, drawing of playground swing Physics Harmonic oscillations Sinusoidal graphs, graphs of linear relations, the photo of the pendulum clock, photo or drawings of the playground swing, schematic representations of experiments with springs...
Book Chapter
Book cover for The International Handbook of Physics Education Research: Special Topics
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425514_012
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2551-4
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2548-4
... and demarcate a quantity by telling us simply how to measure it—focused on instruments with defined units—e.g., “time is what a clock measures.” One forgoes the need to delve into its meaning ( Bunge, 1973 , p. 10: “…far from assigning meanings, measurements presuppose them”). One can fairly claim...
Book Chapter
Book cover for The International Handbook of Physics Education Research: Special Topics
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425514_001
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2551-4
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2548-4
... readouts; Baughman and Zollman, 1977 ; Weems, 1977 ; Cetera, 1983 ; and Windelborn, 1999 ); using magnification of measurement readouts (e.g., large print; Henderson, 1965 ); using audification (converting output to sound) of measurement readouts (e.g., talking clocks or calculators; Henderson...
Book
Book cover for The International Handbook of Physics Education Research: Teaching Physics
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425712
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2571-2
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2568-2
Book
Book cover for The International Handbook of Physics Education Research: Special Topics
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425514
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2551-4
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2548-4
Book Chapter

Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: November 2022
10.1063/9780735425392_012
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2539-2
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2536-1
... as a reference bus (sending end). The system angular phase difference δ° (the power angle) between that reference bus and any remote bus on the grid can be coordinated by a global positioning system (GPS) clock to ensure that data sampling from both buses is taken at the same instant in time ( Burrows...
Book Chapter
Book cover for Einstein's Elevator and Other Marvels: <subtitle>Great Physicists and Their Achievements</subtitle>
Series: AIPP Books, Perspectives
Published: September 2022
10.1063/9780735421721_008
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2172-1
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2173-8
..., concocting instead explanations that turned out to be wrong. The disagreement about simultaneity is a disagreement about time itself. Ann's and Karen's clocks are measuring different numbers. Neither is wrong; they are both right. The elapse of time depends on the motion of the observer. By how much do...
Book Chapter
Book cover for Einstein's Elevator and Other Marvels: <subtitle>Great Physicists and Their Achievements</subtitle>

Series: AIPP Books, Perspectives
Published: September 2022
10.1063/9780735421721_010
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2172-1
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2173-8
... elegant counter-example of the energy-time complementary. Bohr and his following spent most of the night, until finally at 5 o'clock in the morning they realized what Einstein had overlooked. In Einstein's Gedanken Experiment, a closed box is hanging on a spring (Fig. 10.2 ). A clock can open a slit...
Book
Book cover for Einstein's Elevator and Other Marvels: <subtitle>Great Physicists and Their Achievements</subtitle>
Series: AIPP Books, Perspectives
Published: September 2022
10.1063/9780735421721
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2172-1
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2173-8
Book Chapter
Book cover for Einstein's Elevator and Other Marvels: <subtitle>Great Physicists and Their Achievements</subtitle>
Series: AIPP Books, Perspectives
Published: September 2022
10.1063/9780735421721_003
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2172-1
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2173-8
... swings back and forth.) It was this property that made pendulums so suitable for clocks. His pupil Viviani tells us that Galileo observed the phenomenon as a young man sitting in the Pisa Cathedral watching a chandelier swinging during service. He was probably very relaxed from sitting hours...
Book Chapter
Book cover for Einstein's Elevator and Other Marvels: <subtitle>Great Physicists and Their Achievements</subtitle>

Series: AIPP Books, Perspectives
Published: September 2022
10.1063/9780735421721_014
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2172-1
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2173-8
... that could not be measured.” In his autobiography ( Heisenberg, 1971 ), he wrote: “It was about three o’ clock at night when the final result of the calculation lay before me. At first, I was deeply shaken. I was so excited that I could not think of sleep. So, I left the house and awaited the sunrise...
Book Chapter
Book cover for Artificial Intelligence for Smart Photovoltaic Technologies
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: July 2022
10.1063/9780735424999_003
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2499-9
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2496-8
... an execution speed of 60 ms with the clock frequency set to 80 MHz. The MPPT algorithm that makes use of resilient networks with backpropagation (Rprop-NN) and supervision to limit the short-circuit I (Isc) is presented in Cui et al. (2019) . This method predicts the MPP...
Book
Book cover for Artificial Intelligence for Smart Photovoltaic Technologies
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: July 2022
10.1063/9780735424999
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2499-9
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2496-8
Images
(a) SS OCT triggering scheme and demonstration of clock and trigger collisions that can cause unstable displacements. Improvement in the jitter by precisely timing the (b) k-clock and A-scan trigger and (c) k-clock and OCT signal.
Published: December 2021
FIG. 8.10 (a) SS OCT triggering scheme and demonstration of clock and trigger collisions that can cause unstable displacements. Improvement in the jitter by precisely timing the (b) k-clock and A-scan trigger and (c) k-clock and OCT signal. Adapted from Moon, S. and Chen, Z., Biomed. Opt More about this image found in (a) SS OCT triggering scheme and demonstration of clock and trigger collisi...
Book Chapter
Book cover for Ultrafast Imaging and Spectroscopy for Biomedicine
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: May 2022
10.1063/9780735424678_003
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2467-8
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2464-7
... with cesium clocks, scientists design the most precise atomic clocks. The carrier-envelope-phase controlled lasers can, thus, emit precise frequency combs for astro-metrology. All these amazing applications in space–time–frequency domains count on the coherent properties of laser emission from the transition...
Book Chapter
Book cover for Critical Thinking in the Physics Curriculum
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: May 2022
10.1063/9780735424234_003
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2423-4
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2420-3
... the regular motions of simple pendulums for thousands of years. Previously, many societies used pendulums as reliable timekeepers; today, most pendulum clocks are more suited for aesthetics, but some specially designed ones still provide accurate timekeeping. Periods of pendulum oscillations in uniform...
Book
Book cover for Ultrafast Imaging and Spectroscopy for Biomedicine
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: May 2022
10.1063/9780735424678
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2467-8
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2464-7
Book
Book cover for Critical Thinking in the Physics Curriculum
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: May 2022
10.1063/9780735424234
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2423-4
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2420-3
Images
(a) Diagram of a ball moving along a track, with a timer represented by a clock above four points of interest. (b) Correct and incorrect graphs for the motion shown in (a); s = position, v = velocity, t = time.
Published: December 2021
FIG. 5.2 (a) Diagram of a ball moving along a track, with a timer represented by a clock above four points of interest. (b) Correct and incorrect graphs for the motion shown in (a); s = position, v = velocity, t = time. More about this image found in (a) Diagram of a ball moving along a track, with a timer represented by a c...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Methods
Published: March 2022
10.1063/9780735424319_008
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2431-9
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2428-9
... offer large volume manufacturing capabilities and relevant ecosystems. Meanwhile, there are a large number of applications in other wavelengths beyond the telecom band. Examples include but are not limited to atomic clock, bio- and chemical sensing, virtual reality, imaging, frequency synthesis...