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Model showing atomic arrangement near a twin <span class="search-highlight">boundary</span> in β-Ga<sub>2</sub>O...
Published: February 2023
FIG. 2.9 Model showing atomic arrangement near a twin boundary in β-Ga2O3. The boundary consists of the (100) plane, common to the crystals on both sides ( Kuramata et al., 2020 ). More about this image found in Model showing atomic arrangement near a twin boundary in β-Ga2O...
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Schematics of (top) octahedral distortion in non-cubic structures as compar...
Published: March 2023
FIG. 2.1 Schematics of (top) octahedral distortion in non-cubic structures as compared to the cubic oxides; (bottom) various grain boundary structures and c-Si. Reproduced with permission from Raghunathan et al., Nano Lett. 14 , 4943–4950 (2014). Copyright 2014 American Chemical Society. More about this image found in Schematics of (top) octahedral distortion in non-cubic structures as compar...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
0
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2559-0
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2556-9
... , A. , and Obradors , X. , “ Self-organized ce1-xGdxO2-y nanowire networks with very fast coarsening driven by attractive elastic interactions ,” Small   6 , 2716 – 2724 ( 2010 ). 10.1002/smll.201001237 Gupta , T. K. and Carlson , W. G. , “ A grain-boundary...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425590_005
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2559-0
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2556-9
... Properties of Functional Oxides It has now been well-established in previous chapters that local strain can cause dramatic changes in the physical properties of materials. Sources of the strain are lattice defects such as precipitates, grain boundaries, and dislocations. The strain alters some physical...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
0
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2559-0
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2556-9
.... , Randall , C. A. , and Chen , L. , “ Piezoelectric response of single-crystal PbZr1−xTixO3 near morphotropic phase boundary predicted by phase-field simulation ,” Appl. Phys. Lett.   97 ( 25 ), 252904 ( 2010 ). 10.1063/1.3530443 Chandra...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425590_006
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2559-0
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2556-9
... a diffuse-interface approximation to describe the dynamics of moving interfaces do not require explicit tracking of these moving boundaries. These models describe microstructures using a set of continuous order parameter fields that vary smoothly across the interfaces between structurally/compositionally...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Methods
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425743_002
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2574-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2572-9
... to evaluate the production process. In this chapter, exergy analysis is conducted for scenario A within two boundaries: the integrated system and methane reforming subsystem, and then the technical performance of the three scenarios is analyzed and compared. The boundaries are shown in Fig. 2.4...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425514_010
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2551-4
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2548-4
.../1.3001830 Giere , R. , Explaining Science: A Cognitive Approach ( University of Chicago Press , Chicago, IL , 1988 ). Gieryn , T. F. , Am. Sociol. Rev.   48 ( 6 ), 781 – 795 ( 1983 ). 10.2307/2095325 Gieryn , T. F. , Cultural Boundaries of Science: Credibility...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Methods
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425743_012
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2574-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2572-9
.... In this regard, recently, a few new model order-reduction techniques were developed to deal with large computational requirements arising from moving boundary problems like hydraulic fracturing ( Narasingam and Kwon, 2017 ; Narasingam et al., 2017 ; and Sidhu et al., 2018 ). In order to give...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425590_007
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2559-0
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2556-9
... thicknesses they could achieve a tetragonal phase of TMO, which is not a stable phase in the bulk form. However, on the increment of thickness from ∼17 nm to ∼34 nm the twins were observed to grow in size followed by smearing of sharp boundaries into more spherical boundaries at ∼67 nm, leading to a mixed...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425590_008
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2559-0
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2556-9
... is small enough that terms of the order of ε3 or higher can be neglected. Let ui be the equilibrium displacement field; it can be written as an expansion in terms of ε in the case of a wavy boundary as follows: (8.7) u i ( x k , ε ) = u i...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425712_007
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2571-2
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2568-2
...' pedagogical practices in STEM disciplines contribute to students' learning and understanding periodicity and aspects of STEM perspective that may be considered. Boundary crossing is theorized as an opportunity for learning and recognizes connections and relationships across fields ( Akkerman and Bakker, 2011...
Book
Book Cover Image
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425590
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2559-0
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2556-9
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2547-7
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2544-6
...” and “uncertainty” and the probabilistic nature of quantum theory Measurement of eigenstate vs uncertainty results on superposition state Operator in quantum mechanics Wave-particle dualism in the SE solution Solution of a differential equation vs eigenfunction What is a potential well? Boundary...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425477_013
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2547-7
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2544-6
... of learning are an artificial simplification of real-life phenomena, so too are our own characterizations of the field as comprising these three scales of learning. We emphasize that the boundaries of these scales are fuzzy, but (like all models) our simplified representation has utility for making sense...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425477_002
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2547-7
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2544-6
...” the student to build models (which will then be implemented through a programming language) in the most rigorous way possible. For example, particular attention should be paid to identifying boundary conditions. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) is a part of fluid mechanics that uses computer simulations...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425477_021
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2547-7
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2544-6
... since the 1970s, is claimed to encompass key concepts' clusters such as (I) integration, synthesis, interaction, holistic thinking and (II) boundary crossing and blurring ( Huutoniemi et al., 2010 ). In the last few decades, science education researchers have been stressing the importance...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2551-4
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2548-4
.../1.3001830 Giere , R. , Explaining Science: A Cognitive Approach ( University of Chicago Press , Chicago, IL , 1988 ). Gieryn , T. F. , Am. Sociol. Rev.   48 ( 6 ), 781 – 795 ( 1983 ). 10.2307/2095325 Gieryn , T. F. , Cultural Boundaries of Science: Credibility...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425590_011
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2559-0
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2556-9
... to grow 2D monolayers ( Shanmugam et al., 2022 ). Nonetheless, the synthesis of defect-free large 2D hetero-structures with one or few atomic layer thickness remains a big challenge. This can be maneuvered by a thorough understanding of the role point defects and grain boundaries in 2D systems...