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Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: January 2022
10.1063/9780735424074_007
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2407-4
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2404-3
...Passive component active component optical fiber waveguide integration optical parametric amplifier Moving from Table-Top to Integrated Optics Quantum optics began from free-space optics. Generations of various quantum states (such as a single-photon state, squeezed states, and cluster states...
Book Chapter
Book cover for MEMS Applications in Electronics and Engineering

Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
0
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2439-5
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2436-4
... coupled buried heterostructure high-Q ring resonators ,” IEEE Photonics Technol. Lett.   16 ( 10 ), 2266 – 2268 ( 2004b ). 10.1109/LPT.2004.834518 Chollet , F. , “ Devices based on co-integrated MEMS actuators and optical waveguide: A review ,” Micromachines   7 ( 2 ), 18 ( 2016...
Book Chapter
Book cover for MEMS Applications in Electronics and Engineering
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735424395_007
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2439-5
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2436-4
... optical losses and enable multilayer integration. Polymers are widely used to provide printable and flexible parts, including sensors and actuators. Group III–V and III-N provide special functionalities such as integration with optical sources or high-speed detectors. Additionally, AlN and GaN...
Book Chapter
Book cover for The International Handbook of Physics Education Research: Teaching Physics
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425712_020
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2571-2
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2568-2
... representations and devise a better way to encourage the integration of multiple representations in their learning. Kuo et al. (2017) investigated how students in an introductory university physics course used multiple representations to demonstrate their understanding of optics concepts. An instrument...
Book
Book cover for MEMS Applications in Electronics and Engineering
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735424395
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2439-5
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2436-4
Book Chapter

Series: AIPP Books, Methods
Published: March 2023
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2574-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2572-9
...References References Amani , M. , Smaili , A. , and Ghenaiet , A. , “ A comparative study between two different techniques of solar integrated systems ,” Appl. Therm. Eng.   211 , 118478 ( 2022 ). 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2022.118478 Ashley , T. , Carrizosa , E...
Book Chapter
Book cover for The International Handbook of Physics Education Research: Learning Physics
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425477_006
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2547-7
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2544-6
..., the literal translation of the ancient Greek “optikós” means belonging to seeing. While the aspect of seeing is not an integral part of university optics any longer, seeing is definitely addressed in secondary optics. As a sub-field of physics, optics deals with the origin, properties, and propagation...
Book Chapter
Book cover for The International Handbook of Physics Education Research: Teaching Physics
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425712_006
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2571-2
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2568-2
... happen if he was an actual scientist.” Xenakis et al. (2020) proposed an integrated STEM education scenario based on constructivism theories of learning as a context to implement STEM epistemology ( Xenakis et al., 2020 ). They focus on an Astrophysics-related didactic model which...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425613_007
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2561-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2560-6
... popular. Smart homes, for example, are a new trend in the residential sector ( Alam et al., 2012 ). The definition of “Smart homes” was first suggested by Lutolf in 1992 as the “Integration of different services at home under a common communication system” ( Lutolf, 1992 ). Today, there are many...
Book Chapter
Book cover for MEMS Applications in Electronics and Engineering
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735424395_008
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2439-5
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2436-4
... the surface Precise alignment is essential Not suitable for nanometer sized cantilevers Complex for array integration Optical (interferometry) A laser beam (after passing through a polarizer plate, a non-polarized beam splitter, Wollaston prism) divides into a reference and an object beam, which focus...
Book Chapter
Series: AIPP Books, Methods
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425743_005
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2574-3
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2572-9
... ; and Zhu et al., 2022 ). To be more competitive in energy production, SPT systems must be efficient and overcome material durability issues ( Salomé et al., 2013 ). In the SPT plant, the heliostat field is a subsystem for concentrating and collecting heat. The optical performance...
Book Chapter
Book cover for MEMS Applications in Electronics and Engineering
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735424395_001
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2439-5
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2436-4
... recently been shown to provide the desired properties of modern sensors and photonic integrated circuits (PICs) such as low optical power consumption, high resolution, wide tuning range, low complexity, small footprint, low actuator power consumption, and compatibility with standard fabrication...
Images
(a) SEM image of a typical microfabricated Si-based cantilever sensor array without any surface modification. Reprinted with permission from Baller et al., Ultramicroscopy 82(1–4), 1–9 (2000). Copyright 2000 Elsevier. (b) Schematic of H2 sensing MC with an integrated Si photonics-based interferometric optical readout. An underlying waveguide allowed portions of the light passing through it to diffract and reflect from the bottom side of the sensing MC back into the waveguide. This resulted in optical interference, which was dependent on the separation distance between the waveguide and the MC. (c) SEM image of the fabricated H2 sensing MC. The inset shows the A–A′ surface profile of the MC as measured by optical profilometry across the length. The location of the Si photonic waveguide is marked by dashed lines. It was hidden under a SiOx planarization layer. Reprinted with permission from Gurusamy et al., Sens. Actuators B Chem. 281, 335–342 (2019). Copyright 2019 Elsevier. (d) SEM image of the Ni-MOF-74 deposited resonant MC sensor used for CO detection where the material was coated onto the free-end of the MC. (e) Responses of the sensor to various concentrations of CO gas with a dynamic range from 10 ppb to 2.6 ppm. The inset depicts the magnified view of the sensor response to the lowest concentration of 10 ppb. Reprinted with permission from Lv et al., Sens. Actuators B Chem. 262, 562–569 (2018). Copyright 2018 Elsevier. (f) SEM image of the carboxyl group functionalized mesoporous silica nanoparticles (C-MSNs) loaded resonant MC sensor used for NH3 sensing. (g) Micro-gravimetric sensing curve of the C-MSNs decorated MC sensor to NH3 vapor at various concentrations in the range of 5–300 ppb. The inset shows the relationship between NH3 concentration and sensing response, which follows a Langmuir adsorption isotherm behavior; (h) repeatability test of the sensor to NH3 for three cycles at 120 ppb concentration; (i) selectivity test of the sensor to eight kinds of interfering gases. Reprinted with permission from Liu et al., Sens. Actuators B Chem. 257, 488–495 (2018b). Copyright 2018 Elsevier. (j) SEM image of the polymer nanocomposite MCs used for explosive vapor sensing. Reprinted with permission from Patil et al., Sens. Actuators B Chem. 192, 444–451 (2014).
Published: March 2023
with an integrated Si photonics-based interferometric optical readout. An underlying waveguide allowed portions of the light passing through it to diffract and reflect from the bottom side of the sensing MC back into the waveguide. This resulted in optical interference, which was dependent on the separation distance More about this image found in (a) SEM image of a typical microfabricated Si-based cantilever sensor array...
Book
Book cover for The International Handbook of Physics Education Research: Learning Physics
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425477
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2547-7
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2544-6
Book Chapter
Book cover for The International Handbook of Physics Education Research: Learning Physics
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425477_021
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2547-7
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2544-6
...Langbeheim, E., Lehavi, Y., and Merzel, A., “Physics in K-12 integrated science curricula,” in The International Handbook of Physics Education Research: Learning Physics, edited by M. F. Taşar and P. R. L. Heron (AIP Publishing, Melville, New York, 2023), pp. 21-1–21-12. Interdisciplinary...
Book Chapter
Book cover for MEMS Applications in Electronics and Engineering
Series: AIPP Books, Principles
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735424395_004
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2439-5
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2436-4
... be varied in accordance with devise many MEMS devices to be integrated with CMOS circuits. CMOS circuitry can be co-fabricated among actuators and sensors towards bioMEMS applications, optical, magnetic, tactile, infrared, temperature, proximity sensors and some mixed applications such as thermoelectric...
Book
Book cover for The International Handbook of Physics Education Research: Teaching Physics
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425712
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2571-2
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2568-2
Book Chapter
Book cover for The International Handbook of Physics Education Research: Teaching Physics

Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2571-2
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2568-2
... . 10.1109/SSCI44817.2019.9002940 Hasanah , U. , Sci. Educ. Int.   31 ( 1 ), 5 – 13 ( 2020 ). 10.33828/sei.v31.i1.1 Hatzikraniotis , E. and Tsakiri , M. , “ Integrated laboratory activities with measurements, data analysis and modeling in introductory physics ” ( 2007 ), see...
Book Chapter

Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425514_017
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2551-4
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2548-4
... are important issues in science education research. It has been proposed that the integration of NOS and/or HPS into physics teaching could promote students' knowledge in optics ( Galili, 2012 ) and other fundamental theories in physics ( Galili, 2019 ). However, poor representations of NOS have been reported...
Book Chapter
Book cover for The International Handbook of Physics Education Research: Teaching Physics
Series: AIPP Books, Professional
Published: March 2023
10.1063/9780735425712_002
EISBN: 978-0-7354-2571-2
ISBN: 978-0-7354-2568-2
... procedures. Besides, the effectiveness of physical laboratory work in promoting and achieving integration of physics knowledge into practice appears not to be straightforward (e.g., Hofstein and Lunetta, 2004 ). Over the last few decades, technologically based laboratories, which have the potential...