Using a self-consistent plasma model coupled with Maxwell's equations, the limitations of independent control of ion fluxes and their energy distribution functions extracted from the high-density inductively coupled chlorine plasma are studied. Two extreme cases of discharge power are considered: 100 W and 1 kW. We find that in the low-power case, plasma is mainly generated by electromagnetic waves while the radio-frequency biased electrode primarily enables plasma ion extraction. Therefore, the ion fluxes and distribution functions are controlled independently. For the high-power case of 1 kW, the bias electrode significantly contributes to plasma generation but has only a small effect on sheath voltage. As a consequence, independent control of ion fluxes and distribution functions becomes impossible. Namely, the increase in the power driving the radio-frequency electrode leads to the increase in the ion fluxes but has little effect on their energy and angular distributions.
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January 2023
Research Article|
December 22 2022
Limitations of the independent control of ion flux and energy distribution function in high-density inductively coupled chlorine plasmas
Dmitry Levko
;
Dmitry Levko
a)
(Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing)
1
Esgee Technologies Inc.
, Austin, Texas 78746a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: [email protected]
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Rochan R. Upadhyay
;
Rochan R. Upadhyay
(Software, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing)
1
Esgee Technologies Inc.
, Austin, Texas 78746
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Kenta Suzuki
;
Kenta Suzuki
(Writing – review & editing)
1
Esgee Technologies Inc.
, Austin, Texas 78746
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Laxminarayan L. Raja
Laxminarayan L. Raja
(Supervision, Writing – review & editing)
2
Department of Aerospace Engineering and Engineering Mechanics, The University of Texas at Austin
, Austin, Texas 78712
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a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: [email protected]
J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 41, 012205 (2023)
Article history
Received:
September 19 2022
Accepted:
November 30 2022
Citation
Dmitry Levko, Rochan R. Upadhyay, Kenta Suzuki, Laxminarayan L. Raja; Limitations of the independent control of ion flux and energy distribution function in high-density inductively coupled chlorine plasmas. J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 1 January 2023; 41 (1): 012205. https://doi.org/10.1116/6.0002236
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