This study investigated a SARS-CoV-2 virus detection mechanism using dry-stored disposable strips. The accuracy of this sensing platform is as good as polymerase chain reaction (PCR) with a detection time of fewer than 30 s. SARS-CoV-2 antibodies were biofunctionalized on disposable strips similar to glucose detection strips to detect the presence and concentrations of SARS-CoV-2 in saliva samples. Eight 1 ms electric pulses were sent through the sensor strip with a saliva sample in its microfluidic chamber. A circuit board embedded with MOSFET was also employed to amplify the detected signals and convert the signal to digital readings displayed on an LCD screen. The COV-antibody functionalized disposable strips were stored in a dry condition for at least one day before analyzing clinical human saliva samples with known cycling threshold (Ct) values confirmed with conventional PCR tests. Results demonstrate our system is capable of showing qualitative positive or negative results within 30 s and providing quantitative SARS-CoV-2 concentrations in terms of Ct values in 5 min.
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January 2023
Research Article|
December 19 2022
Evaluation of dry stored disposable sensor strip on rapid SARS-CoV-2 detection platform
Chao-Ching Chiang
;
Chao-Ching Chiang
a)
(Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Writing – original draft)
1
Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Florida
, Gainesville, Florida 32611
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Chan-Wen Chiu
;
Chan-Wen Chiu
(Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology)
1
Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Florida
, Gainesville, Florida 32611
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Fan Ren
;
Fan Ren
(Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing)
1
Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Florida
, Gainesville, Florida 32611
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Cheng-Tse Tsai;
Cheng-Tse Tsai
(Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation)
2
Department of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University
, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan
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Yu-Te Liao
;
Yu-Te Liao
(Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Supervision)
2
Department of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University
, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan
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Josephine F. Esquivel-Upshaw
;
Josephine F. Esquivel-Upshaw
(Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Supervision, Writing – review & editing)
3
Department of Restorative Dental Sciences, Division of Prosthodontics, University of Florida
, Gainesville, Florida 32610
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Stephen J. Pearton
Stephen J. Pearton
(Conceptualization, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing)
4
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Florida
, Gainesville, Florida 32611
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a)
Electronic mail: cchiang@ufl.edu
Note: This paper is a part of the Special Topic Collection Special Topic Collection Honoring Dr. Gary McGuire’s Research and Leadership as the Editor of the Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology for Three Decades.
J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 41, 012204 (2023)
Article history
Received:
October 15 2022
Accepted:
November 30 2022
Connected Content
A companion article has been published:
Sensor strips provide SARS-CoV-2 detection in 30 seconds
Citation
Chao-Ching Chiang, Chan-Wen Chiu, Fan Ren, Cheng-Tse Tsai, Yu-Te Liao, Josephine F. Esquivel-Upshaw, Stephen J. Pearton; Evaluation of dry stored disposable sensor strip on rapid SARS-CoV-2 detection platform. J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 1 January 2023; 41 (1): 012204. https://doi.org/10.1116/6.0002293
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