We report on the high-resolution patterning of III–V semiconductors through polymeric masks by a soft lithographic technique based on micromolding in capillaries. The basic study of the capillarity process and the optimization of the technological steps allowed us to transfer patterns on both GaAs and InP with resolution of 800 nm over areas up to and of a few microns over areas up to
REFERENCES
1.
S. Y.
Chou
, P. R.
Krauss
, and P. J.
Renstrom
, Appl. Phys. Lett.
67
, 3114
(1995
);S. Y.
Chou
, P. R.
Krauss
, and P. J.
Renstrom
, Science
272
, 85
(1996
).2.
R. J.
Jackman
, J. L.
Wilbur
, and G. M.
Whitesides
, Science
269
, 664
(1995
);A.
Bernard
, J. P.
Renault
, B.
Michel
, H. R.
Bosshard
, and E.
Delamarche
, Adv. Mater.
12
, 1067
(2000
).3.
Y.
Xia
and G. M.
Whitesides
, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl.
37
, 550
(1998
).4.
E.
Kim
, Y.
Xia
, and G. M.
Whitesides
, Nature (London)
376
, 581
(1995
);E.
Kim
, Y.
Xia
, and G. M.
Whitesides
, J. Am. Chem. Soc.
118
, 5722
(1996
).5.
X.-M.
Zhao
, A.
Stoddart
, S. P.
Smith
, E.
Kim
, Y.
Xia
, M.
Prentiss
, and G. M.
Whitesides
, Adv. Mater.
8
, 420
(1996
);P.
Yang
, G.
Wirnsberger
, H. C.
Huang
, S. R.
Corsero
, M. D.
McGehee
, B.
Scott
, T.
Deng
, G. M.
Whitesides
, B. F.
Chmelka
, S. K.
Buratto
, and G. D.
Stucky
, Science
287
, 465
(2000
).6.
W. S.
Beh
, I. T.
Kim
, D.
Qin
, Y.
Xia
, and G. M.
Whitesides
, Adv. Mater.
11
, 1038
(1999
).7.
E.
Delamarche
, A.
Bernard
, H.
Schmid
, B.
Michel
, and H.
Biebuyck
, Science
276
, 779
(1997
);E.
Delamarche
, A.
Bernard
, H.
Schmid
, A.
Bietsch
, B.
Michel
, and H.
Biebuyck
, J. Am. Chem. Soc.
120
, 500
(1998
);A.
Papra
, A.
Bernard
, D.
Juncker
, N. B.
Larsen
, B.
Michel
, and E.
Delamarche
, Langmuir
17
, 4090
(2001
).8.
9.
J.
Hu
, R. G.
Beck
, T.
Deng
, R. M.
Westervelt
, K. D.
Maranowski
, A. C.
Gossard
, and G. M.
Whitesides
, Appl. Phys. Lett.
71
, 2020
(1997
);N. L.
Jeon
, J.
Hu
, G. M.
Whitesides
, M. K.
Erhardt
, and R. G.
Nuzzo
, Adv. Mater.
10
, 1466
(1998
).10.
R. G. H.
Lammertink
, M. A.
Hempenius
, V. Z.-H.
Chan
, E. L.
Thomas
, and G. J.
Vancso
, Chem. Mater.
13
, 429
(2001
).11.
D. Myers, Surfaces, Interfaces, and Colloids (Wiley VCH, New York, 1999), pp. 97–118.
12.
For complete movies of the capillary flow of polyurethane NOA72 inside PDMS channels refer to the website: www.nnl.it
This content is only available via PDF.
© 2002 American Vacuum Society.
2002
American Vacuum Society
You do not currently have access to this content.