Electron field emission from an array of patterned pyramids of polycrystalline diamond for vacuum diode applications has been investigated. High current emission from the patterned diamond microtip arrays was obtained at low electric fields. An emission current from the diamond microtips of 0.1 mA was observed for a field of <10 V/μm. Field emission for these diamond microtips exhibits significant enhancement in total emission current compared to silicon emitters. Moreover, field emission from patterned polycrystalline diamond pyramidal tip arrays is unique in that the applied field is found to be lower compared to that required for emission from Si, Ge, GaAs, and metal surfaces. The fabrication process utilizes selective deposition of diamond film in a silicon cavity mold and subsequent creation of free standing polycrystalline diamond diaphragm with diamond pyramidal microtip array. The processing techniques are compatible with integrated circuit fabrication technology.
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May 1996
This content was originally published in
Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing, Measurement, and Phenomena
The eighth international vacuum microelectronics conference
31 Jul − 3 Aug 1995
Portland, Oregon (USA)
Research Article|
May 01 1996
Micropatterned polycrystalline diamond field emitter vacuum diode arrays Available to Purchase
W. P. Kang;
W. P. Kang
Department of Applied and Engineering Sciences, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235
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J. L. Davidson;
J. L. Davidson
Department of Applied and Engineering Sciences, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235
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M. Howell;
M. Howell
Department of Applied and Engineering Sciences, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235
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B. Bhuva;
B. Bhuva
Department of Applied and Engineering Sciences, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235
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D. L. Kinser;
D. L. Kinser
Department of Applied and Engineering Sciences, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235
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D. V. Kerns;
D. V. Kerns
Department of Applied and Engineering Sciences, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235
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Q. Li;
Q. Li
East China Normal University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
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J. F. Xu
J. F. Xu
East China Normal University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
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W. P. Kang
J. L. Davidson
M. Howell
B. Bhuva
D. L. Kinser
D. V. Kerns
Q. Li
J. F. Xu
Department of Applied and Engineering Sciences, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235
J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 14, 2068–2071 (1996)
Article history
Received:
August 03 1995
Accepted:
January 26 1996
Citation
W. P. Kang, J. L. Davidson, M. Howell, B. Bhuva, D. L. Kinser, D. V. Kerns, Q. Li, J. F. Xu; Micropatterned polycrystalline diamond field emitter vacuum diode arrays. J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 1 May 1996; 14 (3): 2068–2071. https://doi.org/10.1116/1.588987
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