Fine copper powder (FCP), sintered to the cryopanels of cryopumps, was evaluated as a cryosorbent for H2. A Gifford–McMahon refrigerator cooled the tested cryopanel of a two‐stage cryopump. The third stage of a three‐stage cryopump that was tested was cooled by Joule–Thomson expansion of He. 30 g of FCP were sintered to the second stage panel (20 K) of the two‐stage bakeable cryopump, whereas 10 g of FCP were sintered to the third stage panel (4.3 K) of the three‐stage bakeable cryopump. Hydrogen pumping speed, capacity, and base pressure measurements are given as a function of temperature. Cryopanel preparation and system bakeout procedures, reliably leading to pressures <10−9 Pa, are given. Hydrogen thermal desorption peaks for the FCP sintered cryopanel are also reported.
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January 1995
Research Article|
January 01 1995
Obtaining extremely high vacuum using sintered fine copper powder as a cryosorbent
Minsheng Xu;
Minsheng Xu
ULVAC Japan Ltd., Research and Development Division, 2500 Hagisono, Chigasaki, Kanagawa 253, Japan
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Yutaka Matsui
Yutaka Matsui
ULVAC Japan Ltd., Research and Development Division, 2500 Hagisono, Chigasaki, Kanagawa 253, Japan
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J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 13, 132–135 (1995)
Article history
Received:
December 24 1993
Accepted:
September 17 1994
Citation
Minsheng Xu, Yutaka Matsui; Obtaining extremely high vacuum using sintered fine copper powder as a cryosorbent. J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 1 January 1995; 13 (1): 132–135. https://doi.org/10.1116/1.579426
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