An investigation has been carried out to examine the impact of different levels of classroom noise on adolescents' performance on reading and vocabulary-learning tasks. A total of 976 English high school pupils (564 aged 11 to 13 years and 412 aged 14 to 16 years) completed reading tasks on laptop computers while exposed to different levels of classroom noise played through headphones. The tasks consisted of reading science texts, which were followed by multiple-choice questions probing comprehension and word learning. Number of questions attempted, times taken to read the texts and to answer questions were recorded, as well as correct answers to different types of question. The study consisted of two similar experiments, the first comparing performance in classroom noise at levels of 50 and 70 dB LAeq; and the second at levels of 50 and 64 dB LAeq. The results showed that the performance of all pupils was significantly negatively affected in the 70 dB LAeq condition, for the number of questions attempted and the accuracy of answers to factual and word learning questions. It was harder to discern effects at 64 dB LAeq, this level of noise having a detrimental effect upon the older pupils only.
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January 2019
January 24 2019
The effects of classroom noise on the reading comprehension of adolescents Available to Purchase
Daniel Connolly;
Daniel Connolly
a)
Department of Psychology and Human Development, University College London Institute of Education
, London WC1H 0AA, United Kingdom
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Julie Dockrell;
Julie Dockrell
Department of Psychology and Human Development, University College London Institute of Education
, London WC1H 0AA, United Kingdom
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Bridget Shield;
Bridget Shield
b)
School of the Built Environment and Architecture, London South Bank University
, London SE1 0AA, United Kingdom
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Robert Conetta;
Robert Conetta
School of the Built Environment and Architecture, London South Bank University
, London SE1 0AA, United Kingdom
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Charles Mydlarz;
Charles Mydlarz
Acoustics Research Centre, University of Salford
, Salford M5 4WT, United Kingdom
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Trevor Cox
Trevor Cox
Acoustics Research Centre, University of Salford
, Salford M5 4WT, United Kingdom
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Daniel Connolly
a)
Julie Dockrell
Bridget Shield
b)
Robert Conetta
Charles Mydlarz
Trevor Cox
Department of Psychology and Human Development, University College London Institute of Education
, London WC1H 0AA, United Kingdom
a)
Present address: Southampton Solent University, East Park Terrace, Southampton SO14 0YN, United Kingdom.
b)
Electronic mail: [email protected]
J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 145, 372–381 (2019)
Article history
Received:
February 14 2018
Accepted:
December 11 2018
Citation
Daniel Connolly, Julie Dockrell, Bridget Shield, Robert Conetta, Charles Mydlarz, Trevor Cox; The effects of classroom noise on the reading comprehension of adolescents. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 1 January 2019; 145 (1): 372–381. https://doi.org/10.1121/1.5087126
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