The use of playback experiments to study humpback whale song was assessed. Singers clearly detected playback song while singing and with other singers in the distance. Singers approached or joined song similar to their own from as far as 800 m but did not do so for a different (foreign) song. In one compound trial, on the playback of different song, the singer moved away and continued singing; when the playback was changed to similar song, it stopped singing and joined the playback speaker. Song playback experiments on the breeding grounds are viable and may provide insight into song function.

1.
Au
,
W. L.
,
Pack
,
A. A.
,
Lammers
,
M. O.
,
Herman
,
L. M.
,
Deakos
,
M. H.
, and
Andrews
,
K.
(
2006
). “
Acoustic properties of humpback whale songs
,”
J. Acoust. Soc. Am.
120
,
1103
1110
.
14.
Au
,
W. W.
,
Mobley
,
J. R.
,
Burgess
,
W. C.
,
Lammers
,
M. O.
, and
Nachtigall
,
P. E.
(
2000
). “
Seasonal and diurnal trends of chorusing humpback whales wintering in waters of western Maui
,”
Mar. Mamm. Sci.
16
,
530
544
.
2.
Cholewiak
,
D.
(
2008
). “
Singing to humpback singers: Do they respond?” in “Evaluating the role of song in the humpback whale (Megaptera novaeangliae) breeding system with respect to intra-sexual interactions
,” Ph.D. dissertation. Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, Chap. 4, pp.
126
159
.
3.
Darling
,
J. D.
, and
Berube
,
M.
(
2001
). “
Interactions of singing humpback whales with other males
,”
Mar. Mamm. Sci.
17
,
570
584
.
4.
Darling
,
J. D.
,
Jones
,
M. E.
, and
Nicklin
,
C. P.
(
2006
). “
Humpback whale songs: Do they organize males during the breeding season
,”
Behaviour
143
,
1051
1101
.
5.
Darling
,
J. D.
, and
Sousa-Lima
,
R. S.
(
2005
). “
Songs indicate interaction between humpback whale (Megaptera novaeangliae) populations between the western and eastern South Atlantic Ocean
,”
Mar. Mamm. Sci.
21
,
557
566
.
6.
Deeke
,
V. B.
,
Slater
,
P. J. B.
, and
Ford
,
J. K. B.
(
2002
). “
Selective habituation shapes acoustic predator recognition in harbour seals
,”
Nature
420
,
171
173
.
7.
Kroodsma
,
D. E.
,
Byers
,
B. E.
,
Goodale
,
E.
,
Johnson
,
S.
, and
Liu
,
W.
(
2001
). “
Pseudoreplication in playback experiments, revisited a decade later
,”
Anim. Behav.
61
,
1029
1033
.
8.
Mobley
,
J. R.
,
Bauer
,
G. B.
, and
Herman
,
L. M.
(
1999
). “
Changes over a ten-year interval in the distribution and relative abundance of humpback whales (Megaptera novaeangliae) wintering in Hawaiian waters
,”
Aquat. Mamm.
25
,
63
72
.
9.
Mobley
,
J. R.
,
Herman
,
L. M.
, and
Frankel
,
A. S.
(
1988
). “
Responses of wintering humpback whales (Megaptera novaeangliae) to playbacks of winter and summer vocalizations and synthetic sound
,”
Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol.
23
,
211
223
.
10.
Payne
,
R. S.
, and
McVay
,
S.
(
1971
). “
Songs of humpback whales
,”
Science
173
,
585
597
.
11.
Payne
,
K.
,
Tyack
,
P.
, and
Payne
,
R.
(
1983
). “
Progressive changes in the songs of humpback whales (Megaptera novaeangliae): A detailed analysis of two seasons in Hawaii
,” in
Communication and Behavior in Whales. AAAS Selected Symposia Series
, edited by
R.
Payne
(
Westview Press
,
Boulder, CO
), pp.
9
57
.
12.
Smith
,
J. N.
,
Goldizen
,
A. W.
,
Dunlop
,
R. A.
, and
Noad
,
M. J.
(
2008
). “
Songs of male humpback whales (Megaptera novaeangliae) are involved in intersexual interaction
,”
Anim. Behav.
76
,
467
477
.
13.
Tyack
,
P. L.
(
1983
). “
Differential response of humpback whales, Megaptera novaeagliae, to playback of song or social sounds
,”
Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol.
13
,
49
55
.
You do not currently have access to this content.