Two sounds with the same pitch may vary from each other based on saliency of their pitch sensation. This perceptual attribute is called “pitch strength.” The study of voice pitch strength may be important in quantifying of normal and pathological qualities. The present study investigated how pitch strength varies across normal and dysphonic voices. A set of voices (vowel /a/) selected from the Kay Elemetrics Disordered Voice Database served as the stimuli. These stimuli demonstrated a wide range of voice quality. Ten listeners judged the pitch strength of these stimuli in an anchored magnitude estimation task. On a given trial, listeners heard three different stimuli. The first stimulus represented very low pitch strength (wide-band noise), the second stimulus consisted of the target voice and the third stimulus represented very high pitch strength (pure tone). Listeners estimated pitch strength of the target voice by positioning a continuous slider labeled with values between 0 and 1, reflecting the two anchor stimuli. Results revealed that listeners can judge pitch strength reliably in dysphonic voices. Moderate to high correlations with perceptual judgments of voice quality suggest that pitch strength may contribute to voice quality judgments.
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March 2012
March 15 2012
Pitch strength of normal and dysphonic voices
Rahul Shrivastav;
Rahul Shrivastav
a)
Malcom Randall VAMC and University of Florida, Dauer Hall, P.O. Box 117420
, Gainesville, Florida 32611
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David A. Eddins;
David A. Eddins
University of South Florida, 4202 Fowler Avenue, PCD 1017
, Tampa, Florida 32620
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Supraja Anand
Supraja Anand
University of Florida, Dauer Hall, PO Box 117420
, Gainesville, Florida 32611
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Rahul Shrivastav
a)
David A. Eddins
Supraja Anand
Malcom Randall VAMC and University of Florida, Dauer Hall, P.O. Box 117420
, Gainesville, Florida 32611a)
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Electronic mail: [email protected]
J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 131, 2261–2269 (2012)
Article history
Received:
April 26 2011
Accepted:
January 02 2012
Citation
Rahul Shrivastav, David A. Eddins, Supraja Anand; Pitch strength of normal and dysphonic voices. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 1 March 2012; 131 (3): 2261–2269. https://doi.org/10.1121/1.3681937
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