This study investigates two-dimensional wave propagation in an elastic half-space with quadratic nonlinearity. The problem is formulated as a hyperbolic system of conservation laws, which is solved numerically using a semi-discrete central scheme. These numerical results are then analyzed in the frequency domain to interpret the nonlinear effects, specifically the excitation of higher-order harmonics. To quantify and compare the nonlinearity of different materials, a new parameter is introduced, which is similar to the acoustic nonlinearity parameter for one-dimensional longitudinal waves. By using this new parameter, it is found that the nonlinear effects of a material depend on the point of observation in the half-space, both the angle and the distance to the excitation source. Furthermore it is illustrated that the third-order elastic constants have a linear effect on the acoustic nonlinearity of a material.
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March 2009
March 01 2009
Two-dimensional wave propagation in an elastic half-space with quadratic nonlinearity: A numerical study
Sebastian Küchler;
Sebastian Küchler
a)
Institute for System Dynamics,
University of Stuttgart
, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany
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Thomas Meurer;
Thomas Meurer
b)
Automation and Control Institute,
Vienna University of Technology
, 1040 Vienna, Austria
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Laurence J. Jacobs;
Laurence J. Jacobs
c)
School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, GW Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering,
Georgia Institute of Technology
, Atlanta, Georgia 30332
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Jianmin Qu
Jianmin Qu
d)
GW Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering,
Georgia Institute of Technology
, Atlanta, Georgia 30332
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Sebastian Küchler
a)
Thomas Meurer
b)
Laurence J. Jacobs
c)
Jianmin Qu
d)
Institute for System Dynamics,
University of Stuttgart
, 70569 Stuttgart, Germanya)
Electronic mail: [email protected]
b)
Electronic mail: [email protected]
c)
Electronic mail: [email protected]
d)
Electronic mail: [email protected]
J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 125, 1293–1301 (2009)
Article history
Received:
March 06 2008
Accepted:
December 28 2008
Citation
Sebastian Küchler, Thomas Meurer, Laurence J. Jacobs, Jianmin Qu; Two-dimensional wave propagation in an elastic half-space with quadratic nonlinearity: A numerical study. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 1 March 2009; 125 (3): 1293–1301. https://doi.org/10.1121/1.3075597
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