Using a go/no go response paradigm, a tucuxi (Sotalia fluviatilis guianensis) was trained to respond to pure-tone signals for an underwater hearing test. Auditory thresholds were obtained from 4 to 135 kHz. The audiogram curve shows that this Sotalia had an upper limit of hearing at 135 kHz; from 125 to 135 kHz sensitivity decreased by 475 dB/oct. This coincides with results from electrophysiological threshold measurements. The range of best hearing (defined as 10 dB from maximum sensitivity) was between 64 and 105 kHz. This range appears to be narrower and more restricted to higher frequencies in Sotalia fluviatilis guianensis than in other odontocete species that had been tested before. Peak frequencies of echolocation pulses reported from free-ranging Sotalia correspond with the range of most sensitive hearing of this test subject.
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February 1998
February 01 1998
Underwater audiogram of a tucuxi (Sotalia fluviatilis guianensis) Available to Purchase
Matthias Sauerland;
Matthias Sauerland
Universität Münster, Institut für Neuro- und Verhaltensbiologie, Badestrasse 9, D-48149 Münster, Germany
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Guido Dehnhardt
Guido Dehnhardt
Universität Bonn, Zoologisches Institut, Poppelsdorfer Schloss, D-53113 Bonn, Germany
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Matthias Sauerland
Universität Münster, Institut für Neuro- und Verhaltensbiologie, Badestrasse 9, D-48149 Münster, Germany
Guido Dehnhardt
Universität Bonn, Zoologisches Institut, Poppelsdorfer Schloss, D-53113 Bonn, Germany
J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 103, 1199–1204 (1998)
Article history
Received:
May 07 1997
Accepted:
November 03 1997
Citation
Matthias Sauerland, Guido Dehnhardt; Underwater audiogram of a tucuxi (Sotalia fluviatilis guianensis). J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 1 February 1998; 103 (2): 1199–1204. https://doi.org/10.1121/1.421228
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