Photonic interconnects between quantum systems will play a central role in both scalable quantum computing and quantum networking. Entanglement of remote qubits via photons has been demonstrated in many platforms; however, improving the rate of entanglement generation will be instrumental for integrating photonic links into modular quantum computers. We present an ion trap system that has the highest reported free-space photon collection efficiency for quantum networking. We use a pair of in-vacuum aspheric lenses, each with a numerical aperture of 0.8, to couple 10(1)% of the 493 nm photons emitted from a 138Ba+ ion into single-mode fibers. We also demonstrate that proximal effects of the lenses on the ion position and motion can be mitigated.
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March 2024
Research Article|
March 13 2024
Ion trap with in-vacuum high numerical aperture imaging for a dual-species modular quantum computer Available to Purchase
Allison L. Carter
;
Allison L. Carter
a)
(Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Supervision, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing)
1
Joint Quantum Institute and Department of Physics, University of Maryland
, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA
a)Current address: National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO 80305, USA. Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: [email protected]
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Jameson O’Reilly
;
Jameson O’Reilly
(Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Funding acquisition, Investigation, Methodology, Project administration, Software, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing)
1
Joint Quantum Institute and Department of Physics, University of Maryland
, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA
2
Duke Quantum Center, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of Physics, Duke University
, Durham, North Carolina 27701, USA
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George Toh
;
George Toh
(Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Methodology, Software, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing)
1
Joint Quantum Institute and Department of Physics, University of Maryland
, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA
2
Duke Quantum Center, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of Physics, Duke University
, Durham, North Carolina 27701, USA
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Sagnik Saha
;
Sagnik Saha
(Data curation, Investigation, Software, Writing – review & editing)
1
Joint Quantum Institute and Department of Physics, University of Maryland
, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA
2
Duke Quantum Center, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of Physics, Duke University
, Durham, North Carolina 27701, USA
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Mikhail Shalaev
;
Mikhail Shalaev
(Investigation, Methodology, Writing – review & editing)
2
Duke Quantum Center, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of Physics, Duke University
, Durham, North Carolina 27701, USA
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Isabella Goetting
;
Isabella Goetting
(Investigation, Software, Writing – review & editing)
2
Duke Quantum Center, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of Physics, Duke University
, Durham, North Carolina 27701, USA
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Christopher Monroe
Christopher Monroe
(Conceptualization, Funding acquisition, Project administration, Resources, Supervision, Writing – review & editing)
1
Joint Quantum Institute and Department of Physics, University of Maryland
, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA
2
Duke Quantum Center, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of Physics, Duke University
, Durham, North Carolina 27701, USA
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Allison L. Carter
1,a)
Jameson O’Reilly
1,2
George Toh
1,2
Sagnik Saha
1,2
Mikhail Shalaev
2
Isabella Goetting
2
Christopher Monroe
1,2
1
Joint Quantum Institute and Department of Physics, University of Maryland
, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA
2
Duke Quantum Center, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of Physics, Duke University
, Durham, North Carolina 27701, USA
a)Current address: National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO 80305, USA. Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: [email protected]
Rev. Sci. Instrum. 95, 033201 (2024)
Article history
Received:
October 11 2023
Accepted:
February 25 2024
Citation
Allison L. Carter, Jameson O’Reilly, George Toh, Sagnik Saha, Mikhail Shalaev, Isabella Goetting, Christopher Monroe; Ion trap with in-vacuum high numerical aperture imaging for a dual-species modular quantum computer. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 1 March 2024; 95 (3): 033201. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0180732
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