The ongoing improvement in laser technology and target fabrication is opening new possibilities for diagnostic development. An example is x-ray phase-contrast imaging (XPCI), which serves as an advanced x-ray imaging diagnostic in laser-driven experiments. In this work, we present the results of the XPCI platform that was developed at the OMEGA EP Laser-Facility to study multi-Mbar single and double shocks produced using a kilojoule laser driver. Two-dimensional radiation-hydrodynamic simulations agree well with the shock progression and the spherical curvature of the shock fronts. It is demonstrated that XPCI is an excellent method to determine with high accuracy the front position of a trailing shock wave propagating through an expanding CH plasma that was heated by a precursor Mbar shock wave. The interaction between the rarefaction wave and the shock wave results in a clear signature in the radiograph that is well reproduced by radiation-hydrodynamic simulations.
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November 2024
Research Article|
November 11 2024
X-ray phase-contrast imaging of strong shocks on OMEGA EP
L. Antonelli
;
(Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing)
1
York Plasma Institute, School of Physics, Engineering and Technology, University of York
, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom
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W. Theobald
;
(Data curation, Investigation, Project administration, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing)
2
Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester
, Rochester, New York 14623-1299, USA
3
Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Rochester
, Rochester, New York 14627, USA
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F. Barbato
;
F. Barbato
(Conceptualization, Data curation, Formal analysis, Software, Visualization, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing)
4
Università di Roma “La Sapienza
,” 00161 Rome, Italy
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S. Atzeni
;
S. Atzeni
(Data curation, Software, Supervision, Writing – original draft)
4
Università di Roma “La Sapienza
,” 00161 Rome, Italy
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D. Batani
;
D. Batani
(Funding acquisition, Supervision)
5
Université de Bordeaux, CNRS, CEA, CELIA (Centre Lasers Intenses et Applications)
, UMR 5107, F-33405 Talence, France
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R. Betti;
R. Betti
(Funding acquisition, Supervision)
2
Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester
, Rochester, New York 14623-1299, USA
3
Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Rochester
, Rochester, New York 14627, USA
6
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester
, Rochester, New York 14627, USA
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V. Bouffetier
;
V. Bouffetier
(Data curation, Investigation, Software)
5
Université de Bordeaux, CNRS, CEA, CELIA (Centre Lasers Intenses et Applications)
, UMR 5107, F-33405 Talence, France
7ALBA-CELLS Synchrotron Radiation Facility, 08290 Cerdanyola del Vallès (Barcelona), Spain
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A. Casner
;
A. Casner
(Funding acquisition, Investigation, Supervision)
5
Université de Bordeaux, CNRS, CEA, CELIA (Centre Lasers Intenses et Applications)
, UMR 5107, F-33405 Talence, France
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L. Ceurvorst
;
L. Ceurvorst
(Data curation, Investigation)
2
Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester
, Rochester, New York 14623-1299, USA
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D. Cao;
D. Cao
(Data curation, Investigation, Software)
2
Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester
, Rochester, New York 14623-1299, USA
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J. J. Ruby
;
J. J. Ruby
(Data curation, Investigation)
2
Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester
, Rochester, New York 14623-1299, USA
6
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester
, Rochester, New York 14627, USA
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K. Glize
;
K. Glize
(Data curation, Investigation)
8
Central Laser Facility, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory
, Harwell, Oxford, Didcot OX11 0QX, United Kingdom
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T. Goudal
;
T. Goudal
(Data curation, Investigation)
5
Université de Bordeaux, CNRS, CEA, CELIA (Centre Lasers Intenses et Applications)
, UMR 5107, F-33405 Talence, France
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A. Kar
;
A. Kar
(Data curation, Investigation)
2
Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester
, Rochester, New York 14623-1299, USA
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M. Khan
;
M. Khan
(Data curation, Formal analysis, Investigation)
1
York Plasma Institute, School of Physics, Engineering and Technology, University of York
, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom
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A. Dearling
;
A. Dearling
(Data curation, Investigation, Software)
1
York Plasma Institute, School of Physics, Engineering and Technology, University of York
, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom
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M. Koenig
;
M. Koenig
(Funding acquisition, Supervision)
9
LULI-CNRS, École Polytechnique, CEA, Université Paris-Saclay, UPMC Univ Paris 06: Sorbonne Universités
, F-91128 Palaiseau Cedex, France
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P. M. Nilson
;
P. M. Nilson
(Data curation, Investigation)
2
Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester
, Rochester, New York 14623-1299, USA
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R. H. H. Scott
;
R. H. H. Scott
(Funding acquisition, Project administration, Supervision)
8
Central Laser Facility, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory
, Harwell, Oxford, Didcot OX11 0QX, United Kingdom
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O. Turianska;
O. Turianska
(Data curation, Investigation)
5
Université de Bordeaux, CNRS, CEA, CELIA (Centre Lasers Intenses et Applications)
, UMR 5107, F-33405 Talence, France
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M. Wei
;
M. Wei
(Funding acquisition, Project administration)
2
Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester
, Rochester, New York 14623-1299, USA
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N. C. Woolsey
N. C. Woolsey
(Funding acquisition, Investigation, Project administration, Supervision, Writing – original draft, Writing – review & editing)
1
York Plasma Institute, School of Physics, Engineering and Technology, University of York
, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom
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Rev. Sci. Instrum. 95, 113504 (2024)
Article history
Received:
July 22 2024
Accepted:
October 18 2024
Citation
L. Antonelli, W. Theobald, F. Barbato, S. Atzeni, D. Batani, R. Betti, V. Bouffetier, A. Casner, L. Ceurvorst, D. Cao, J. J. Ruby, K. Glize, T. Goudal, A. Kar, M. Khan, A. Dearling, M. Koenig, P. M. Nilson, R. H. H. Scott, O. Turianska, M. Wei, N. C. Woolsey; X-ray phase-contrast imaging of strong shocks on OMEGA EP. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 1 November 2024; 95 (11): 113504. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0168059
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