A new tool for the exploration and diagnosis of the internal magnetic field of plasmas in the DIII-D tokamak in the form of a constraint on the EFIT (Equilibrium Fitting) Grad–Shafranov code based on the Faraday-effect Radial Interferometer-Polarimeter (RIP) diagnostic is presented, including description, verification, and sample application. The physics underlying the diagnostic and its implementation into EFIT are discussed, and the results showing the verification of the model are given, and the model’s limitations are discussed. The influence of the diagnostic’s input on the resulting equilibrium parameters is characterized. The effect of electron density profile refinement is evaluated and found to be negligible. A sample application of the diagnostic is shown, indicating that the RIP constraint has similar effects on the equilibrium as motional Stark effect constraints do.

1.
R.
Imazawa
,
Y.
Kawano
, and
Y.
Kusama
, “
A new approach of equilibrium reconstruction for ITER
,”
Nucl. Fusion
51
,
113022
(
2011
).
2.
A. J.
Creely
,
L. M.
Milanese
,
E. A.
Tolman
,
J. H.
Irby
,
S. B.
Ballinger
,
S.
Frank
,
A. Q.
Kuang
,
B. L.
Linehan
,
W.
McCarthy
,
K. J.
Montes
 et al., “
Design study of a combined interferometer and polarimeter for a high-field, compact tokamak
,”
Phys. Plasmas
27
,
042516
(
2020
).
3.
H.
Soltwisch
, “
Current distribution measurement in a tokamak by FIR polarimetry (invited)
,”
Rev. Sci. Instrum.
57
,
1939
1944
(
1986
).
4.
J.
Qian
,
Q.
Ren
,
B.
Wan
,
H.
Liu
,
L.
Zeng
,
Z.
Luo
,
D.
Chen
,
T.
Shi
,
Y.
Sun
,
B.
Shen
,
B.
Xiao
,
L. L.
Lao
, and
K.
Hanada
, “
Algorithm validation of the current profile reconstruction of EAST based on polarimeter/interferometer
,”
Plasma Sci. Technol.
17
,
75
(
2015
).
5.
J.
Chen
,
W. X.
Ding
,
D. L.
Brower
,
D.
Finkenthal
,
C.
Muscatello
,
D.
Taussig
, and
R.
Boivin
, “
Faraday-effect polarimeter diagnostic for internal magnetic field fluctuation measurements in DIII-D
,”
Rev. Sci. Instrum.
87
,
11E108
(
2016
).
6.
T. C.
Luce
,
C. C.
Petty
,
W. H.
Meyer
,
C. T.
Holcomb
,
K. H.
Burrell
, and
L. J.
Bergsten
, “
Method for correction of measured polarization angles from motional Stark effect spectroscopy for the effects of electric fields
,”
Plasma Phys. Controlled Fusion
58
,
125010
(
2016
).
7.
L. L.
Lao
,
H. E. S.
John
,
Q.
Peng
,
J. R.
Ferron
,
E. J.
Strait
,
T. S.
Taylor
,
W. H.
Meyer
,
C.
Zhang
, and
K. I.
You
, “
MHD equilibrium reconstruction in the DIII-D tokamak
,”
Fusion Sci. Technol.
48
,
968
977
(
2005
).
8.
H.
Grad
and
H.
Rubin
, “
Hydromagnetic equilibria and force-free fields
,”
J. Nucl. Energy
7
,
284
285
(
1958
).
9.
V. D.
Shafranov
, “
Plasma equilibrium in a magnetic field
,”
Rev. Plasma Phys.
2
,
103
(
1966
).
10.
Q.
Peng
,
R. J.
Groebner
,
L. L.
Lao
,
J.
Schachter
,
D. P.
Schissel
, and
M. R.
Wade
, “
Status of the Linux Pc cluster for between-pulse data analyses at DIII-D
,”
Fusion Eng. Des.
60
,
319
323
(
2002
).
11.
M.
Brix
,
N. C.
Hawkes
,
A.
Boboc
,
V.
Drozdov
,
S. E.
Sharapov
, and
J.-E.
Contributors
, “
Accuracy of EFIT equilibrium reconstruction with internal diagnostic information at JET
,”
Rev. Sci. Instrum.
79
,
10F325
(
2008
).
12.
J.
Chen
,
W. X.
Ding
, and
D. L.
Brower
, “
Impact of the Cotton–Mouton effect on Faraday polarimetry measurements using circular polarization
,”
Plasma Phys. Controlled Fusion
60
,
085001
(
2018
).
13.
J.
Chen
,
W. X.
Ding
,
D. L.
Brower
,
D.
Finkenthal
, and
R.
Boivin
, “
A Faraday-effect polarimeter for fast magnetic dynamics measurement on DIII-D
,”
Rev. Sci. Instrum.
89
,
10B101
(
2018
).
14.
M. C.
Zarnstorff
,
F. M.
Levinton
,
S. H.
Batha
, and
E. J.
Synakowski
, “
The effect of Er on motional-Stark effect measurements of q, a new technique for measuring Er, and a test of the neoclassical Er
,”
Phys. Plasmas
4
,
1097
1102
(
1997
).
15.
O.
Meneghini
,
S. P.
Smith
,
L. L.
Lao
,
O.
Izacard
,
Q.
Ren
,
J. M.
Park
,
J.
Candy
,
Z.
Wang
,
C. J.
Luna
,
V. A.
Izzo
,
B. A.
Grierson
,
P. B.
Snyder
,
C.
Holland
,
J.
Penna
,
G.
Lu
,
P.
Raum
,
A.
McCubbin
,
D. M.
Orlov
,
E. A.
Belli
,
N. M.
Ferraro
,
R.
Prater
,
T. H.
Osborne
,
A. D.
Turnbull
, and
G. M.
Staebler
, “
Integrated modeling applications for tokamak experiments with OMFIT
,”
Nucl. Fusion
55
,
083008
(
2015
).
You do not currently have access to this content.