Three-dimensional reconstruction algorithms have been developed, which determine the hot-spot velocity, hot-spot apparent ion temperature distribution, and fuel areal-density distribution present in laser-direct-drive inertial confinement fusion implosions on the OMEGA laser. These reconstructions rely on multiple independent measurements of the neutron energy spectrum emitted from the fusing plasma. Measurements of the neutron energy spectrum on OMEGA are made using a suite of quasi-orthogonal neutron time-of-flight detectors and a magnetic recoil spectrometer. These spectrometers are positioned strategically around the OMEGA target chamber to provide unique 3D measurements of the conditions of the fusing hot spot and compressed fuel near peak compression. The uncertainties involved in these 3D reconstructions are discussed and are used to identify a new nTOF diagnostic line of sight, which when built will reduce the uncertainty in the hot-spot apparent ion temperature distribution from 700 to <400 eV.
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March 2021
Research Article|
March 11 2021
Reconstructing 3D asymmetries in laser-direct-drive implosions on OMEGA
O. M. Mannion
;
O. M. Mannion
a)
1
Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester
, Rochester, New York 14623, USA
a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: [email protected]
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K. M. Woo
;
K. M. Woo
1
Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester
, Rochester, New York 14623, USA
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A. J. Crilly;
A. J. Crilly
2
Centre for Inertial Fusion Studies, The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College
, London SW72AZ, United Kingdom
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C. J. Forrest;
C. J. Forrest
1
Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester
, Rochester, New York 14623, USA
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J. A. Frenje
;
J. A. Frenje
3
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Plasma Science and Fusion Center
, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
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M. Gatu Johnson
;
M. Gatu Johnson
3
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Plasma Science and Fusion Center
, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA
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V. Yu. Glebov
;
V. Yu. Glebov
1
Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester
, Rochester, New York 14623, USA
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J. P. Knauer;
J. P. Knauer
1
Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester
, Rochester, New York 14623, USA
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Z. L. Mohamed
;
Z. L. Mohamed
1
Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester
, Rochester, New York 14623, USA
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M. H. Romanofsky;
M. H. Romanofsky
1
Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester
, Rochester, New York 14623, USA
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C. Stoeckl
;
C. Stoeckl
1
Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester
, Rochester, New York 14623, USA
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W. Theobald;
W. Theobald
1
Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester
, Rochester, New York 14623, USA
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S. P. Regan
S. P. Regan
1
Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester
, Rochester, New York 14623, USA
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a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: [email protected]
Note: Paper published as part of the Special Topic on Proceedings of the 23rd Topical Conference on High-Temperature Plasma Diagnostics.
Rev. Sci. Instrum. 92, 033529 (2021)
Article history
Received:
January 08 2021
Accepted:
February 24 2021
Citation
O. M. Mannion, K. M. Woo, A. J. Crilly, C. J. Forrest, J. A. Frenje, M. Gatu Johnson, V. Yu. Glebov, J. P. Knauer, Z. L. Mohamed, M. H. Romanofsky, C. Stoeckl, W. Theobald, S. P. Regan; Reconstructing 3D asymmetries in laser-direct-drive implosions on OMEGA. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 1 March 2021; 92 (3): 033529. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0043514
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