In order to supersede the aging Microchip ATMEGA328P as the de facto standard for Commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) On-Board Computers (OBCs) with a more powerful system for different kinds of high-speed sensors and image acquisition applications, we developed advanced processors, encryption, and security experiment (apex). The platform consisting of a newly developed OBC using COTS components has been flight tested during the ATEK/MAPHEUS-8 sounding rocket campaign. The main advantages of the apex OBC lies in the speed and simplicity of the design while maintaining operational security with a redundant master-master microcontroller system, as well as dual flash storage within each master. Additionally, a single board computer with a containerized and failure-resistant Operating System (OS) (balenaOS) was included to allow usage of a high-definition camera or other more compute-intensive tasks. The bench and flight tests were performed successfully and already showed feasible ways to further improve operational performance.
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October 2019
Research Article|
October 01 2019
apex: A new commercial off-the-shelf on-board computer platform for sounding rockets
Special Collection:
Materials and Life Science Experiments for the Sounding Rocket MAPHEUS
N. Maas
;
N. Maas
1
Microgravity User Support Center (MUSC), German Aerospace Center (DLR)
, 51147 Köln, Germany
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R. Willnecker;
R. Willnecker
b)
1
Microgravity User Support Center (MUSC), German Aerospace Center (DLR)
, 51147 Köln, Germany
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R. Hemmersbach;
R. Hemmersbach
2
Institute of Aerospace Medicine, Gravitational Biology, German Aerospace Center (DLR)
, 51147 Köln, Germany
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J. Hauslage
J. Hauslage
2
Institute of Aerospace Medicine, Gravitational Biology, German Aerospace Center (DLR)
, 51147 Köln, Germany
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a)
Electronic mail: nico.maas@dlr.de.
Note: This paper is part of the Special Collection: Materials and Life Science Experiments for the Sounding Rocket MAPHEUS.
Rev. Sci. Instrum. 90, 105101 (2019)
Article history
Received:
July 05 2019
Accepted:
September 16 2019
Citation
N. Maas, R. Willnecker, R. Hemmersbach, J. Hauslage; apex: A new commercial off-the-shelf on-board computer platform for sounding rockets. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 1 October 2019; 90 (10): 105101. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5118855
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