A system with the combination of quantum cascade lasers (QCLs) and a photoelastic modulator (PEM) has been designed and constructed, which can achieve orientation detection with a time resolution of nearly 20 µs based on the principle of infrared dichroism, several orders of magnitude higher than that of the general mid-infrared spectrum. PEM with an inherent frequency of 50 kHz is employed to modulate the polarization direction of infrared light rapidly, the controller of which is used to provide the external trigger signal. A double frequency and delay circuit is fabricated to match the frequency of QCLs and PEM as well as overcome the delay during transfer of the trigger signal to a QCL controller, which can realize a minimum delay resolution of 5 ns. Also, a data acquisition program is compiled to reduce the data size, making continuous collection possible and lowering difficulty in data processing. The system is combined with the home-made biaxial stretching equipment to conduct the sequential biaxial stretching of β-polypropylene (PP) films. It shows that the orientation factor of polymer chains increases from 0.04 to 0.36 during machine stretching, which decreases to 0 during transverse stretching, fitting well with the orientation factors estimated with FTIR. The result robustly proves the feasibility of the system for rapid orientation detection.
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July 2018
Research Article|
July 03 2018
Time-resolved orientation detection system with quantum cascade lasers Available to Purchase
Ke Ye;
Ke Ye
National Synchrotron Radiation Lab, CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry, Anhui Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Film, University of Science and Technology of China
, Hefei 230026, China
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Xiaowei Chen;
Xiaowei Chen
National Synchrotron Radiation Lab, CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry, Anhui Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Film, University of Science and Technology of China
, Hefei 230026, China
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Wenwen Zhang;
Wenwen Zhang
National Synchrotron Radiation Lab, CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry, Anhui Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Film, University of Science and Technology of China
, Hefei 230026, China
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Yankun Lv;
Yankun Lv
National Synchrotron Radiation Lab, CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry, Anhui Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Film, University of Science and Technology of China
, Hefei 230026, China
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Lingpu Meng;
Lingpu Meng
a)
National Synchrotron Radiation Lab, CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry, Anhui Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Film, University of Science and Technology of China
, Hefei 230026, China
a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: [email protected]
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Youxin Ji;
Youxin Ji
National Synchrotron Radiation Lab, CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry, Anhui Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Film, University of Science and Technology of China
, Hefei 230026, China
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Liangbin Li
Liangbin Li
National Synchrotron Radiation Lab, CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry, Anhui Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Film, University of Science and Technology of China
, Hefei 230026, China
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Ke Ye
Xiaowei Chen
Wenwen Zhang
Yankun Lv
Lingpu Meng
a)
Youxin Ji
Liangbin Li
National Synchrotron Radiation Lab, CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry, Anhui Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Advanced Functional Polymer Film, University of Science and Technology of China
, Hefei 230026, China
a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed: [email protected]
Rev. Sci. Instrum. 89, 073101 (2018)
Article history
Received:
March 10 2018
Accepted:
June 11 2018
Citation
Ke Ye, Xiaowei Chen, Wenwen Zhang, Yankun Lv, Lingpu Meng, Youxin Ji, Liangbin Li; Time-resolved orientation detection system with quantum cascade lasers. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 1 July 2018; 89 (7): 073101. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5028431
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