A grating spectrometer with an electron multiplying charge-coupled device camera is used to diagnose a 50 kV, 5 A, 20 ms hydrogen diagnostic neutral beam. The ion source density is determined from Stark broadened Hβ emission and the spectrum of Doppler-shifted Hα emission is used to quantify the fraction of ions at full, half, and one-third beam energy under a variety of operating conditions including fueling gas pressure and arc discharge current. Beam current is optimized at low-density conditions in the ion source while the energy fractions are found to be steady over most operating conditions.

1.
D. J.
Den Hartog
,
D.
Craig
,
D. A.
Ennis
,
G.
Fiksel
,
S.
Gangadhara
,
D. J.
Holly
, and
J. C.
Reardon
,
Rev. Sci. Instrum.
77
,
10F122
(
2006
).
2.
D.
Craig
,
D. J.
Den Hartog
,
G.
Fiksel
,
V. I.
Davydenko
, and
A. A.
Ivanov
,
Rev. Sci. Instrum.
72
,
1008
(
2001
).
3.
R. N.
Dexter
,
D. W.
Kerst
,
T. W.
Lovell
,
S. C.
Prager
, and
J. C.
Sprott
,
Fusion Sci. Technol.
19
,
131
139
(
1991
), available at http://plasma.physics.wisc.edu/uploadedfiles/journal/Dexter100.pdf.
4.
H.
Griem
,
Principles of Plasma Spectroscopy
(
Cambridge University Press
,
1997
).
5.
C. F.
Burrell
,
W. S.
Cooper
,
R. R.
Smith
, and
W. F.
Steele
,
Rev. Sci. Instrum.
51
,
1451
(
1980
).
6.
R.
Uhlemann
,
R. S.
Hemsworth
,
G.
Wang
, and
H.
Euringer
,
Rev. Sci. Instrum.
64
,
974
(
1993
).
7.
S. J.
Yoo
,
H. L.
Yang
, and
S. M.
Hwang
,
Rev. Sci. Instrum.
71
,
1421
(
2000
).
8.
T.-S.
Kim
,
J.
Kim
,
S. R.
In
, and
S. H.
Jeong
,
Rev. Sci. Instrum.
79
,
02A704
(
2008
).
9.
D. M.
Thomas
,
B. A.
Grierson
,
J. M.
Munoz Burgos
, and
M. A.
Van Zeeland
,
Rev. Sci. Instrum.
83
,
10D518
(
2012
).
10.
P.
Bharathi
and
V.
Prahlad
,
J. Appl. Phys.
107
,
123307
(
2010
).
11.
N.
Konjevic
,
M.
Ivkovic
, and
N.
Sakan
,
Spectrochim. Acta, Part B
76
,
16
(
2012
).
12.
M. A.
Gigosos
,
M. A.
Gonzalez
, and
V.
Cardenoso
,
Spectrochim. Acta, Part B
58
,
1489
(
2003
).
13.
J.
Kim
and
H. H.
Haselton
,
J. Appl. Phys.
50
,
3802
(
1979
).
14.
K. H.
Berkner
,
R. V.
Pyle
, and
J. W.
Stearns
,
Nucl. Fusion
15
,
249
(
1975
).
15.
I. D.
Williams
,
J.
Geddes
, and
H. B.
Gilbody
,
J. Phys. B
15
,
1377
(
1982
).
16.
I. D.
Williams
,
J.
Geddes
, and
H. B.
Gilbody
,
J. Phys. B
16
,
L765
(
1983
).
17.
A. A.
Ivanov
,
V. I.
Davydenko
,
P. P.
Deichuli
,
G. I.
Shulzhenko
, and
N. V.
Stupishin
,
Rev. Sci. Instrum.
79
,
02C103
(
2008
).
18.
I. G.
Brown
,
The Physics and Technology of Ion Sources
, 2nd ed. (
Wiley-VCH
,
New York
,
2004
).
19.
S. T. A.
Kumar
,
D. J.
Den Hartog
,
B. E.
Chapman
,
M.
O’Mullane
,
M.
Nornberg
,
D.
Craig
,
S.
Eilerman
,
G.
Fiksel
,
E.
Parke
, and
J.
Reusch
,
Plasma Phys. Controlled Fusion
54
,
012002
(
2012
).
20.
C. F.
Chan
,
C. F.
Burrell
, and
W. S.
Cooper
,
J. Appl. Phys.
54
,
6119
(
1983
).

Supplementary Material

You do not currently have access to this content.