A compact multi-energy soft x-ray camera has been developed for time, energy and space-resolved measurements of the soft-x-ray emissivity in magnetically confined fusion plasmas. Multi-energy soft x-ray imaging provides a unique opportunity for measuring, simultaneously, a variety of important plasma properties (Te, nZ, ΔZeff, and ne,fast). The electron temperature can be obtained by modeling the slope of the continuum radiation from ratios of the available brightness and inverted radial emissivity profiles over multiple energy ranges. Impurity density measurements are also possible using the line-emission from medium- to high-Z impurities to separate the background as well as transient levels of metal contributions. This technique should be explored also as a burning plasma diagnostic in-view of its simplicity and robustness.
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November 2016
Research Article|
November 14 2016
Multi-energy SXR cameras for magnetically confined fusion plasmas (invited) Available to Purchase
L. F. Delgado-Aparicio;
L. F. Delgado-Aparicio
a)
1
Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory
, Princeton, New Jersey 08540, USA
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J. Maddox
;
J. Maddox
1
Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory
, Princeton, New Jersey 08540, USA
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N. Pablant;
N. Pablant
1
Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory
, Princeton, New Jersey 08540, USA
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K. Hill;
K. Hill
1
Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory
, Princeton, New Jersey 08540, USA
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M. Bitter;
M. Bitter
1
Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory
, Princeton, New Jersey 08540, USA
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J. E. Rice;
J. E. Rice
2
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02141, USA
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R. Granetz;
R. Granetz
2
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02141, USA
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A. Hubbard;
A. Hubbard
2
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02141, USA
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J. Irby;
J. Irby
2
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02141, USA
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M. Greenwald
;
M. Greenwald
2
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02141, USA
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E. Marmar;
E. Marmar
2
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02141, USA
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K. Tritz;
K. Tritz
3
The Johns Hopkins University
, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA
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D. Stutman;
D. Stutman
3
The Johns Hopkins University
, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA
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B. Stratton;
B. Stratton
1
Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory
, Princeton, New Jersey 08540, USA
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P. Efthimion
P. Efthimion
1
Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory
, Princeton, New Jersey 08540, USA
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L. F. Delgado-Aparicio
1,a)
J. Maddox
1
N. Pablant
1
K. Hill
1
M. Bitter
1
J. E. Rice
2
R. Granetz
2
A. Hubbard
2
J. Irby
2
M. Greenwald
2
E. Marmar
2
K. Tritz
3
D. Stutman
3
B. Stratton
1
P. Efthimion
1
1
Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory
, Princeton, New Jersey 08540, USA
2
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02141, USA
3
The Johns Hopkins University
, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA
Invited paper, published as part of the Proceedings of the 21st Topical Conference on High-Temperature Plasma Diagnostics, Madison, Wisconsin, USA, June 2016.
Rev. Sci. Instrum. 87, 11E204 (2016)
Article history
Received:
June 28 2016
Accepted:
September 29 2016
Citation
L. F. Delgado-Aparicio, J. Maddox, N. Pablant, K. Hill, M. Bitter, J. E. Rice, R. Granetz, A. Hubbard, J. Irby, M. Greenwald, E. Marmar, K. Tritz, D. Stutman, B. Stratton, P. Efthimion; Multi-energy SXR cameras for magnetically confined fusion plasmas (invited). Rev. Sci. Instrum. 1 November 2016; 87 (11): 11E204. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4964807
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