A novel high-speed tensile test instrument is described, capable of measuring the mechanical response of elastomers at strain rates ranging from 10 to for strains through failure. The device employs a drop weight that engages levers to stretch a sample on a horizontal track. To improve dynamic equilibrium, a common problem in high speed testing, equal and opposite loading was applied to each end of the sample. Demonstrative results are reported for two elastomers at strain rates to with maximum strains of 4.3. At the higher strain rates, there is a substantial inertial contribution to the measured force, an effect unaccounted for in prior works using the drop weight technique. The strain rates were essentially constant over most of the strain range and fill a three-decade gap in the data from existing methods.
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April 2007
Research Article|
April 17 2007
High-speed tensile test instrument Available to Purchase
P. H. Mott;
P. H. Mott
a)
Chemistry Division,
U. S. Naval Research Laboratory
, Washington, DC 20375
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J. N. Twigg;
J. N. Twigg
Chemistry Division,
U. S. Naval Research Laboratory
, Washington, DC 20375
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D. F. Roland;
D. F. Roland
Chemistry Division,
U. S. Naval Research Laboratory
, Washington, DC 20375
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H. S. Schrader;
H. S. Schrader
Science Applications International Corporation
, La Plata, Maryland 20646
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J. A. Pathak;
J. A. Pathak
Chemistry Department,
George Mason University
, Fairfax, Virginia 22030 and Chemistry Division, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory
, Washington, DC 20375
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C. M. Roland
C. M. Roland
b)
Chemistry Division,
U. S. Naval Research Laboratory
, Washington, DC 20375
Search for other works by this author on:
P. H. Mott
a)
Chemistry Division,
U. S. Naval Research Laboratory
, Washington, DC 20375
J. N. Twigg
Chemistry Division,
U. S. Naval Research Laboratory
, Washington, DC 20375
D. F. Roland
Chemistry Division,
U. S. Naval Research Laboratory
, Washington, DC 20375
H. S. Schrader
Science Applications International Corporation
, La Plata, Maryland 20646
J. A. Pathak
Chemistry Department,
George Mason University
, Fairfax, Virginia 22030 and Chemistry Division, U. S. Naval Research Laboratory
, Washington, DC 20375
C. M. Roland
b)
Chemistry Division,
U. S. Naval Research Laboratory
, Washington, DC 20375a)
Electronic mail: [email protected]
b)
Electronic mail: [email protected]
Rev. Sci. Instrum. 78, 045105 (2007)
Article history
Received:
September 29 2006
Accepted:
February 27 2007
Citation
P. H. Mott, J. N. Twigg, D. F. Roland, H. S. Schrader, J. A. Pathak, C. M. Roland; High-speed tensile test instrument. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 1 April 2007; 78 (4): 045105. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2719643
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