The design of low-temperature tunnel current converters and the design of a low-temperature damping stage for a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) are presented. The current amplifiers are able to measure very low tunnel current (down to 0.25 pA), while preserving a sufficient bandwidth for topographic and spectroscopic measurements and with very low noise characteristics (down to 3 fA Hz−1/2). The design of a compact low-temperature magnetic damping stage with a resonance frequency of about 7 Hz, protecting the microscope mechanics against mechanical vibrations of the cryostat is also described. The damped stage with the microscope mechanics is in contact with the cryostat during cooling, while during the STM measurements, it is mechanically isolated.
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February 2003
Research Article|
February 01 2003
Low noise current-to-voltage converter and vibration damping system for a low-temperature ultrahigh vacuum scanning tunneling microscope
Laurent Libioulle;
Laurent Libioulle
Institut de Physique de la Matière Condensée, Université de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
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Alexandra Radenovic;
Alexandra Radenovic
Institut de Physique de la Matière Condensée, Université de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
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Eva Bystrenova;
Eva Bystrenova
Institut de Physique de la Matière Condensée, Université de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
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Giovanni Dietler
Giovanni Dietler
Institut de Physique de la Matière Condensée, Université de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
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Rev. Sci. Instrum. 74, 1016–1021 (2003)
Article history
Received:
April 24 2002
Accepted:
October 24 2002
Citation
Laurent Libioulle, Alexandra Radenovic, Eva Bystrenova, Giovanni Dietler; Low noise current-to-voltage converter and vibration damping system for a low-temperature ultrahigh vacuum scanning tunneling microscope. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 1 February 2003; 74 (2): 1016–1021. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1533100
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